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yanalaym [24]
3 years ago
5

Which element is oxidized in the following reaction: 2FeCl₂ + Cl₂→2FeCl₃ if Fe goes from + 2 to +3 and Cl goes from 0 to −2?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Blizzard [7]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Fe.

Explanation:

  • The element which is oxidized is the element that losses electrons and its oxidation state be more positive.
  • The element which is reduced is the element that gain electrons and its oxidation state be more negative.

<em> Fe goes from + 2 to +3, so, it is the element that is oxidized.</em>

<em></em>

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When an atom loses an electron, we say that the atoms was ____________________.
arlik [135]

Answer:

However, if something happens to make an atom lose or gain an electron then the atom will no longer be neutral.

Explanation:

A charged atom is called an ion. When an atom loses electron(s) it will lose some of its negative charge and so becomes positively charged. A positive ion is formed where an atom has more protons than electrons.

8 0
3 years ago
What are four indications that a chemical reaction bay be taking place
Mariana [72]
When a chemical reaction takes place it changes the composition of the reactants. The ways to tell if a reaction is occurring are,
1-Release of heat
2-Production of a gas
3-Formation of a precipitate 
4-Change in color
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3 years ago
What is used to calculate volts
Nitella [24]
A multiplication formula
4 0
3 years ago
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Which pair of substances would most likely result in the production of a gas when reacting with an acid?
vovangra [49]

Answer: metal and carbonate

Explanation:

According to Arrhenius concept, a base is defined as a substance which donates hydroxide ions (OH^-) when dissolved in water and an acid is defined as a substance which donates hydrogen ions (H^+) in water.

An acid is represented as :

HX\rightarrow H^++X^-

1. When metal is treated with an acid such as HCl, if the metal is more reactive than hydrogen displaces hydrogen from its salt solution and thus produce zinc chloride and hydrogen gas.

M+xHCl(aq)\rightarrow MCl_x(aq)+xH_2(g)

2. When carbonates are treated with acid, double displacement takes place ad carbon dioxide is released as a gas.

MCO_3(aq)+xHCl(aq)\rightarrow MCl_x(aq)+xH_2O(l)+CO_2(g)

7 0
4 years ago
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What volume is occupied by 3.760 g of oxygen gas at a pressure of 88.4
Lorico [155]

Answer:

3.2 L

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of oxygen = 3.760 g

Pressure of gas = 88.4 Kpa (88.4×1000 = 88400 Nm⁻²)

Temperature = 19°C (19+273.15 = 292.15 K)

R = 8.314 Nm K⁻¹ mol⁻¹

Volume occupied = ?

Solution:

Number of moles of oxygen:

Number of moles = mass/ molar mass

Number of moles = 3.760 g/ 32 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.12 mol

The given problem will be solve by using general gas equation,

PV = nRT

P= Pressure

V = volume

n = number of moles

R = general gas constant

T = temperature in kelvin

V = nRT/P

V = 0.12 mol ×  8.314 Nm K⁻¹ mol⁻¹ × 292.15 K /88400 Nm⁻²

V = 291.472 Nm /88400 Nm⁻²

V = 0.0032 m³

m³ to L:

V = 0.0032×1000 = 3.2 L

4 0
3 years ago
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