The dependence of a measured value on a controlled value should be the correct answer.
Answer: a) Moment = 200N.m
b) F = 500N
Explanation: <u>Moment</u> or <u>Torque</u> is the tendency of a body to rotate because of an aplplied force. It can be calculated as

F is force applied
r is distance from the force to the point of rotation
θ is the angle formed between force and distance
a) Since F and r are perpendicular, θ=90°, sin90° = 1, so


200
<u>Torque</u><u> caused by weight of the barrier at the pivot is </u><u>200N.m</u>
<u />
b) Counterweight has the same torque as pivot:
200
So, to find Force necessary to balance the weight:



F = 500
<u>It is necessary </u><u>a force of 500N</u><u> from the counterweight to balance the weight.</u>
<u />
The best answer would be a "non-directional hypothesis"
Answer:
0.5
Explanation:
Data provided in the question:
The angle between their transmission axes, θ = 60°
Now,
We have the relation,
I₁ = I₀cos²θ
where,
I₁ is the intensity of the transmitted light
I₀ is the intensity of the incident light
on rearranging, we get
=cos²60°
or
=0.5
Answer:
the ratio of the angle subtended at the eye by the image formed by an optical instrument to that subtended at the eye by object when not viewed through the instrument.