An atom would be your answer, so B!
Explanation:
Given that,
Angle by the normal to the slip α= 60°
Angle by the slip direction with the tensile axis β= 35°
Shear stress = 6.2 MPa
Applied stress = 12 MPa
We need to calculate the shear stress applied at the slip plane
Using formula of shear stress

Put the value into the formula


Since, the shear stress applied at the slip plane is less than the critical resolved shear stress
So, The crystal will not yield.
Now, We need to calculate the applied stress necessary for the crystal to yield
Using formula of stress

Put the value into the formula


Hence, This is the required solution.
It would be f=ma so
a.
f=m <span>× a</span>
Among the choices above, the one
that is most closely related to an activated complex is the transition state. The
answer is letter D. This formation forms quickly and does not stay in a way
compound is. It usually forms during the enzyme – substrate reaction.