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lesantik [10]
3 years ago
10

Determine the number of molecules present in a 4.56 mol sample of methane gas (CH4); then determine the number of hydrogen atoms

in the sample
Chemistry
1 answer:
AnnyKZ [126]3 years ago
6 0

Avogadro’s number is 6.02 x 10^ 23 atoms (or molecules) per mole. Through units cancellation:

Number of atoms = (4.56 mol)( 6.02 x 10^23 molecules/ mol) = 2.74 x 10^ 24 molecules

Since the C:H ratio is 1:4, 1 molecule of CH4 will have 4 atoms of hydrogen,

Therefore  number of H = 4 (2.74 x 10^24 molecules) = 1.098 x 10^ 25 atoms 

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how many protons electrons and neutrons does a atom with the atomic number 50 and mass number 125 contain?
Aleonysh [2.5K]

Answer:

Protons: 50, Neutrons: 75, Electrons: 50

Explanation:

The atomic number, which in this case is 50, determines the number of protons and electrons an atom has. Take the atomic number and subtract the number of protons to get the number of neutrons.

4 0
3 years ago
In an experiment, hydrochloric acid reacted with different volumes of sodium thiosulfate in water. A yellow precipitate was form
erastovalidia [21]

Answer:

The time taken for the cross mark to disappear decreases steadily down the column.

Explanation:

Now if we look at the data provided, we will discover that the volume of the HCl was held constant while the volume of the thiosulphate was increased steadily and the volume of water decreased steadily.

Recall that a system is more concentrated when it contains less volume of water and more volume of reactants. Hence as the volume of water in the system is being reduced, the concentration of reactants is increased.

It has been established that an increase in the concentration of reactants lead to an increase in the rate of reaction. The disappearance of the cross shows the completion of the reaction between HCl and thiosulphate. The faster or slower the cross disappears, the faster or slower the rate of reaction.

Since increase in concentration of reactants increases the rate of reaction, it is observed that as the volume of the thiosulphate increases (reactant concentration increases) the cross disappears faster (rate of reactant increases). Hence as the volume of thiosulphate increases, it takes a shorter time for the cross to disappear. This implies that the time column in the table (refer to the question) will decrease steadily as the volume of thiosulphate increases.

5 0
3 years ago
Fill in the chart pls ,
slega [8]

Answer:

BeCL2 .1st column 2nd column 3rd column

1. beryllium 2.chloride. 3.beryllium

chloride

I think there is mistake of chemical this is Na2SO4

Na2SO4-----column 1. column 2

1.disodium 2.sulfate

decahydrate

column 3

3.disodium sulfate decahydrate

Explanation:

this is my answer

6 0
3 years ago
Which of the following statements correctly relates mutations and survival rates of plants?
Tasya [4]
Answer is: <span>Mutations sometimes improve the chances of survival for a plant.
</span>Mutations are very important because they change <span>variability in populations and in that way enable evolutionary change.
</span>There are three types of mutations:
1) good or advantageous mutations - <span> improve the chances of survival for a plant.
2) </span>bad or deleterious - decrease the chances of survival for a plant.
3) neutral -  not affect he chances of survival for a plant.
3 0
4 years ago
Which one of the following reactions would produce t-butyl methyl ether in high yield?
swat32

Answer:

D) sodium t-butoxide + bromomethane

Explanation:

The alkoxide ion is a strong nucleophile, that unlike alcohols, will react with primary alkyl halides to form ether. This general reaction is known as <em>the Williamson synthesis</em>, and is a SN₂ displacement. The alkyl halide must be primary so the back side attack is not hindered, and the alkoxide ion must be formed with the most hindered group.

The mechanism can be seen in the attachment.

7 0
4 years ago
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