The impulse required to decrease the speed of the boat is equal to the variation of momentum of the boat:
where
m=225 kg is the mass of the boat
is the variation of velocity of the boat
By substituting the numbers into the first equation, we find the impulse:
and the negative sign means the direction of the impulse is against the direction of motion of the boat.
Answer:
F=ma
here F is force, m is mass and a is accelaration,
According to the question,
F=3*F= 3F
m= 1/3 of m= m/3
a= ?
so the equation becomes,
3F= m/3*a
3F*3= ma
9F=ma
F= ma/9
Therefore accelaration reduces by 1/9.
I am not very sure.
Answer:
He can return to the spacecraft by sacrificing some of the tools employing the principle of conservation of momentum.
Explanation:
By carefully evaluating his direction back to the ship, the astronaut can throw some of his tools in the opposite direction to that. On throwing those tools of a certain mass, they travel at a certain velocity giving him velocity in the form of recoil in the opposite direction of the velocity of the tools. This is same as a gun and bullet recoil momentum conservation. It is also the principle on which the operational principles of their maneuvering unit is designed.
Answer:
Energy consumed by the electric kettle in 9.5 min =Pt=(2.5×10
3
)×(9.5×60)=14.25×10
5
J
Energy usefully consumed =msΔT=3×(4.2×10
3
)×(100−15)=10.71×10
5
where s=4.2J/g
o
C= specific heat of water and boiling point temp=100
o
C
Heat lost =14.25×10
5
−10.71×10
5
=3.54×10
5
Answer:
The Internal energy of the gas did not change
Explanation:
In this situation the Internal energy of the gas did not change and this is because according the the first law of thermodynamics
Δ U = Q - W ------ ( 1 )
Δ U = change in internal energy
Q = heat added
W = work done
since Q = W. the value of ΔU will be = zero i.e. No change
