Constant speed is the same thing as average speed
1 answer:
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Answer:
a) correct answer is C , b) 14º from the west to the north, c) v_{1g} = 300.79 km / h
Explanation:
This is a relative speed exercise using the addition of speeds.
1) when it is not specified regarding what is being measured, the medicine is carried out with respect to the Z Earth, therefore the correct answer is C
2 and 3) In this case we must compose the speed using the Pythagorean Theorem.
² =
² +
²
where v_{1a} is the speed of the airplane with respect to the air, v_{1g} airplane speed with respect to the Earth, v_{ag} air speed with respect to the Earth
in this case let's clear the speed of the airplane with respect to the Earth
v_{1g} = √(v_{1a}² - v_{ag}²)
v_{1g} = √ (310² - 75²)
v_{1g} = 300.79 km / h
we find the direction of the airplane using trigonometry
sin θ = v_{ag} / v_{1a}
θ = sin⁻¹ (v_{ag} /v_{1a})
θ = sin⁻¹ (75/310)
θ= 14º
the pilot must direct the aircraft at an angle of 14º from the west to the north
Answer:
a) Frope= 71.7 N
b) Frope=6.7 N
Explanation:
In the figure the skier is simulated as an object, "a box".
a) At constant velocity we can say that the object is in equilibrium, so we apply the Newton's first law:
∑F=0
Frope=w*sen6.8°
Frope=71.71N
Take into account that w is the weight that is calculated as mass per gravitiy constant:
w=m*g
b) In this case the system has an acceleration of 0.109m/s2. Then, we apply Newton's second law of motion:
F=m*a
F=61.8Kg*0.109m/s2
Frope=6.73N
