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Deffense [45]
3 years ago
13

Which type of current is produced by a wire breaking magnetic field lines and changing the polarity?

Physics
2 answers:
Shtirlitz [24]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Alternating current, produced by

Electro magnetic induction

Explanation:

When a solenoid wire or wound copper wire is made to cut across a stationary magnetic field, a current is generated in the coil, which is proportional to the strength of the magnetic field.

LUCKY_DIMON [66]3 years ago
3 0
Induced Alternating current 

emf = - N dQ/dt

Q is the flux

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8. Three grams of Bismuth-218 decay to 0.375 grams in one hour. What is the half-
Evgen [1.6K]

Answer: 0.333 h

Explanation:

This problem can be solved using the <u>Radioactive Half Life Formula</u>:  

A=A_{o}.2^{\frac{-t}{H}} (1)  

Where:  

A=0.375 g is the final amount of the material  

A_{o}=3 g is the initial amount of the material  

t=1 h is the time elapsed  

H is the half life of the material (the quantity we are asked to find)  

Knowing this, let's substitute the values and find h from (1):

0.375 g=(3 g)2^{\frac{-1h}{H}} (2)  

\frac{0.375 g}{3 g}=2^{\frac{-1h}{H}} (3)  

Applying natural logarithm in both sides:

ln(\frac{0.375 g}{3 g})=ln(2^{\frac{-1 h}{H}}) (4)  

-2.079=-\frac{1 h}{H}ln(2) (5)  

Clearing H:

H=\frac{-1h}{-2.079}(0.693) (6)  

Finally:

h=0.333 h This is the half-life of the Bismuth-218 isotope

4 0
3 years ago
A high power line carries a current of 1.0 kA. What is the strength of the magnetic field this line produces at the ground, 10 m
solmaris [256]

Answer:

The strength of the magnetic field that the line produces is 2x10^{-5} Tesla.

Explanation:

From Biot-Savart law, the equation to determine the strength of the magnetic field for any straight wire can be deduced:

           

B = \frac{\mu_{0}I}{2\pi r} (1)      

                                     

Where \mu_{0} is the permiability constant, I is the current and r is the distance from the wire.    

             

Notice that it is necessary to express the current, I, from kiloampere to ampere.

I = 1.0kA \cdot \frac{1000A}{1kA} ⇒ 1000A

Finally, equation 1 can be used:

B = \frac{(4\pi x10^{-7}T.m/A)(1000A)}{2\pi (10m)}    

           

B = 2x10^{-5}T    

Hence, the strength of the magnetic field that the line produces is 2x10^{-5} Tesla.

         

8 0
3 years ago
The two masses in the Atwood's machine shown in the figure are initially at rest at the same height. After they are released, th
Inga [223]

According to the description given in the photo, the attached figure represents the problem graphically for the Atwood machine.

To solve this problem we must apply the concept related to the conservation of energy theorem.

PART A ) For energy conservation the initial kinetic and potential energy will be the same as the final kinetic and potential energy, so

E_i = E_f

0 = \frac{1}{2} (m_1+m_2)v_f^2-m_2gh+m_1gh

v_f = \sqrt{2gh(\frac{m_2-m_1}{m_1+m_2})}

PART B) Replacing the values given as,

h= 1.7m\\m_1 = 3.5kg\\m_2 = 4.3kg \\g = 9.8m/s^2 \\

v_f = \sqrt{2gh(\frac{m_2-m_1}{m_1+m_2})}

v_f = \sqrt{2(9.8)(1.7)(\frac{4.3-3.5}{3.5+4.3})}

v_f = 1.8486m/s

Therefore the speed of the masses would be 1.8486m/s

6 0
3 years ago
Monochromatic light from a distant source is incident on a slit 0.750 mm wide. On a screen 2.00 m away, the distance from the ce
jasenka [17]

Answer:

\lambda= 506.25 nm

Explanation:

Diffraction is observed when a wave is distorted by an obstacle whose dimensions are comparable to the wavelength. The simplest case corresponds to the Fraunhofer diffraction, in which the obstacle is a long, narrow slit, so we can ignore the effects of extremes.

This is a simple case, in which we can use the Fraunhofer single slit diffraction equation:

y=\frac{m \lambda D}{a}

Where:

y=Displacement\hspace{3}from\hspace{3} the\hspace{3} centerline \hspace{3}for \hspace{3}minimum\hspace{3} intensity =1.35mm\\\lambda=Light\hspace{3} wavelength \\D=Distance\hspace{3}between\hspace{3}the\hspace{3}screen\hspace{3}and\hspace{3}the\hspace{3}slit=2m\\a=width\hspace{3}of\hspace{3}the\hspace{3}slit=0.750mm\\m=Order\hspace{3}number=1

Solving for λ:

\lambda=\frac{y*a}{mD}

Replacing the data provided by the problem:

\lambda=\frac{(1.35\times 10^{-3})*(0.750\times 10^{-3})}{1*2} =5.0625\times 10^{-7}m =506.25nm

7 0
3 years ago
Is lateral shift or lateral displacement same ?
xxMikexx [17]

Answer:

When a ray of light passes through a glass slab of a certain thickness, the ray gets displaced or shifted from the original path. This is called lateral shift/displacement.

Explanation:

.

7 0
3 years ago
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