A ) v = v o + a t ( the acceleration will be negative )
9.50 = 16.0 + a * 1.2
a * 1.2 = -16.0 + 9.50
a * 1.2 = - 6.5
a = - 6.5 : 1.2
a = - 5.4167 m/s²
F = m * a = 950 kg * 5.4167 m/s²
F = 5,145.8 N ( the average force exerted on a car during braking )
b ) d = v o - a t² / 2
d = 16.0 * 1.2 - ( 5.4167 * 1.2² / 2 ) =
= 19.20 - 3.90 = 15.30 m
Answer:
Elastic Collision
Inelastic Collision
The total kinetic energy is conserved. The total kinetic energy of the bodies at the beginning and the end of the collision is different.
Momentum does not change. Momentum changes.
No conversion of energy takes place. Kinetic energy is changed into other energy such as sound or heat energy.
Highly unlikely in the real world as there is almost always a change in energy. This is the normal form of collision in the real world.
An example of this can be swinging balls or a spacecraft flying near a planet but not getting affected by its gravity in the end.
v₀ = initial speed as tarzan grabs the vine = 5.3 m/s
v = final speed as the tarzan reach the maximum height = 0 m/s
h = maximum height gained by the tarzan
m = mass of tarzan
using conservation of energy
initial kinetic energy = final kinetic energy + potential energy
(0.5) m v²₀ = (0.5) m v² + m g h
(0.5) v²₀ = (0.5) v² + g h
(0.5) (5.3)² = (0.5) (0)² + (9.8) h
h = 1.43 m
<span>D. sill
A sill forms when hot magma squeezes between layers of rock to form a hardened sheet of rock. A sill is basically a tabular sheet intrusion between old layers of sedimentary rock, volcanic beds, or in the direction of foliation inherent in metamorphic rock. The word sill means a concordant intrusive sheet.</span>
