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frez [133]
2 years ago
13

A closed system:

Physics
1 answer:
adoni [48]2 years ago
3 0
The answer is b i just did the test
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A squirrel jumps into the air with a velocity of 4 m/s at an angel of 50 degrees. What is the maximum height reached by the squi
Debora [2.8K]

Answer:

Explanation:

Assuming the squirrel is jumping off the ground, here's what we know but don't really know...

v₀ = 4.0 at 50.0°

So that's not really the velocity we are looking for. We are dealing with a max height problem, which is a y-dimension thing. Therefore, we need the squirrel's upward velocity, which is NOT 4.0 m/s. We find it in the following way:

v_{0y}=4.0sin(50.0) which gives us that the upward velocity is

v₀ = 3.1 m/s

Moving on here's what we also know:

a = -9.8 m/s/s and

v = 0

Remember that at the very top of the parabolic path, the final velocity is 0. In order to find the max height of the squirrel, we need to know how long it took him to get there. We are using 2 of our 3 one-dimensional equations in this problem. To find time:

v = v₀ + at and filling in:

0 = 3.1 - 9.8t and

-3.1 = -9.8t so

t = .32 seconds.

Now that we know how long it took him to get to the max height, we use that in our next one-dimensional equation:

Δx = v_0t+\frac{1}{2}at^2 and filling in:

Δx = 3.1(.32)+\frac{1}{2}(-9.8)(.32)^2 and using the rules for adding and subtracting sig fig's correctly, we can begin to simplify this:

Δx = .99 - .50 so

Δx = .49 meters

7 0
3 years ago
Kirchhoff's loop rule for circuit analysis is an expression of which of the following? Conservation of charge Conservation of en
Irina18 [472]

Kirchhoff's circuit laws are two equalities that deal with the current and potential difference (commonly known as voltage) in the lumped element model of electrical circuits. They were first described in 1845 by German physicist Gustav Kirchhoff. This generalized the work of Georg Ohm and preceded the work of Maxwell.

6 0
3 years ago
A 66​-foot-tall woman walks at 55 ​ft/s toward a street light that is 2424 ft above the ground. What is the rate of change of th
I am Lyosha [343]

Answer:

a. \frac{dx}{dt}=20ft/s

b. \frac{d(x+L)}{dt}==25ft/s

Explanation:

Using the triangle theorem both triangle the woman makes between the light so the rate of change of length can use geometry first

tan(\beta)=\frac{24ft}{L+x}=\frac{6ft}{x}

Solve to find the rate relation

x=\frac{24}{6}*L

x=4*L

Now the rate of the change rate

\frac{dx}{dt}=4*\frac{dL}{dt}

\frac{dx}{dt}=4*5ft/s=20ft/s

Finally the rate of her shadow moving

\frac{d(x+L)}{dt}=\frac{dx}{dt}+\frac{dL}{dt}

\frac{d(x+L)}{dt}=20ft/s+5ft/s=25ft/s

5 0
3 years ago
A 15 g bullet traveling horizontally at 865 m/s passes through a tank containing 13.5 kg of water and emerges with a speed of 53
blagie [28]

Answer:

0.0613°C

Explanation:

the given parameters are m=15gm=15×10⁻³  V₁=865m/s  V₂=534m/s

the bullet moves with different kinetic energies before and after the penetration, therefore

Kinetic energy before - kinetic energy after = 1/2 × m × ( V₁² - V₂²)

                                                                         =\frac{1}{2} × 15×10⁻³ × (865² - 534²)

                                                                         = 3.47 × 10⁻³J

 this loss in energy is transferred to the water, therefore

change in temperature = \frac{Q}{m  C}

where c = heat capacity of water = 4.19 x 10^3

          m = mass of water = 13.5 kg

= {3.47 × 10⁻³} / {13.5 x  4.19 x 10^3 }

=0.0613°C

5 0
3 years ago
1. Calculate the height of tree, 250 m away that produces
gtnhenbr [62]

Answer:

Explanation:

1.5/30 = x/250

x = 12.5 m

5 0
3 years ago
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