<span>The most abundant cation (or positively charged ion) in the extracellular fluid (ECF) is sodium (Na+). The most abundant anion (or negatively charged ion) in the ECF is chloride (Cl-). The most abundant cation in the intracellular fluid (ICF) is potassium (K+).</span>
Answer:
F = 3.86 x 10⁻⁶ N
Explanation:
First, we will find the distance between the two particles:

where,
r = distance between the particles = ?
(x₁, y₁, z₁) = (2, 5, 1)
(x₂, y₂, z₂) = (3, 2, 3)
Therefore,

Now, we will calculate the magnitude of the force between the charges by using Coulomb's Law:

where,
F = magnitude of force = ?
k = Coulomb's Constant = 9 x 10⁹ Nm²/C²
q₁ = magnitude of first charge = 2 x 10⁻⁸ C
q₂ = magnitude of second charge = 3 x 10⁻⁷ C
r = distance between the charges = 3.741 m
Therefore,

<u>F = 3.86 x 10⁻⁶ N</u>
The system will experience a reaction with adding of the element hydrochloric acid (HCl). The equilibrium is shifted and the potential energy, where it will be absorbed by the energetic component of the product as sch the overall temperature reading will also decrease as the heat due to potential energy is absorbed and/or contained.