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zubka84 [21]
3 years ago
5

Check all that apply. An ammeter is used to measure current. An ammeter must be placed in parallel with a resistor to measure th

e current through the resistor. An ammeter has a large internal resistance. A voltmeter has a small internal resistance. A voltmeter is used to measure voltage. A voltmeter must be placed in parallel with a resistor to measure the voltage across the resistor. Request Answer
Physics
1 answer:
Juliette [100K]3 years ago
6 0

<u>Out of all given choices, the following statements are true:</u>

  • An ammeter is used to measure current.
  • A voltmeter is used to measure voltage.
  • A voltmeter must be placed in parallel with a resistor to measure the voltage across the resistor.

Options A, E, and F

<u>Explanation:</u>

An instrument by which the current in a circuit is measured is  called ammeter whereas an instrument in which voltage is measured in a circuit is called a voltmeter . The ammeter is placed in series with the resistor while the voltmeter is placed in parallel with the resistor.

For the option B, since the ammeter must be placed in series with the resistor to measure current, it is false. Option C is false because an ammeter has zero internal resistance. Option D is also false because a voltmeter has a high internal resistance and is actually infinite.

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A helicopter carries a 1000-kg-car suspended from a rope below it. The helicopter flies horizontally at a constant speed of 25 m
kolbaska11 [484]

Answer:

(a) Tension, T = 28.653 kN

(b) Wind resistance force, 26.925\ kN

Solution:

As per the question:

Mass of the car, m = 1000 kg

Speed of the helicopter, v = 25 m/s

Angle made by the rope, theta = 20^{\circ}

Now,

(a) To calculate the tension, T in the car:

Tension along the direction of motion, T_{h} = Tcos20^{\circ}

Tension along the vertical direction, T_{v} = Tsin20^{\circ}

Now, let the force due to the wind directed in the opposite direction of the motion be F_{W} and it balances the horizontal component of the tension, T.

The vertical component is balance by the weight of the car, i.e., mg that acts vertically downwards.

Now,

T_{v} = mg

Tsin20^{\circ} = 1000\times 9.8

T = 28653 N = 28.653 kN

(b) The force of the wind resistance:

F_{W} = T_{h}

F_{W} = 2cos20^{\circ} = 26925\ N = 26.925\ kN

(c) Now,

  • If the angle made by the rope with the vertical is 0^{\circ}:

mg = Tsin(90^{\circ} - 0^{\circ})

Tsin90^{\circ} = mg = 9800\ N

The tension in the rope will be equal to the weight the car.

Wind resistance force, F_{W} = Tcos90^{\circ} = 0\ N

  • If the angle made by the rope with the vertical is 90^{\circ}:

mg = Tsin(90^{\circ} - 90^{\circ})

T = 0 N

Wind resistance force, F_{W} = Tsin0^{\circ}

Tsin0^{\circ} = mg

F_{W} = \infty

There will be no tension in the rope and wind resistance will be infinite.

3 0
3 years ago
A 15.0 kg fish swimming at 1.10 m/s suddenly gobbles up a 4.50 kg fish that is initially stationary. Ignore any drag effects of
Nana76 [90]

Answer

given.

Mass of big fish = 15 Kg

speed of big fish = 1.10 m/s

mass of the small fish = 4.50 Kg

speed of the fish after eating small fish =?

a) using conservation of momentum

m₁v₁ + m₂v₂ = (m₁+m₂) V

15 x 1.10 + 4.50 x 0 = (15 + 4.5)V

16.5 = 19.5 V

V = 0.846 m/s

b) Kinetic energy before collision

KE_1 = \dfrac{1}{2}m_1v_1^2 + \dfrac{1}{2}m_2v_2^2

KE_1 = \dfrac{1}{2}\times 15 \times 1.1^2 + \dfrac{1}{2}m_2\times 0^2

KE₁ = 9.075 J

Kinetic energy after collision

KE_2= \dfrac{1}{2}(15+4.5)\times 0.846^2

KE₂ = 6.98 J

Change in KE = 6.98 - 9.075 = -2.096 J

hence,

mechanical energy was dissipated during this meal = -2.096 J

5 0
3 years ago
He discovered that the orbits of planets are ellipses.
bezimeni [28]

Answer:

Kepler

Explanation:

Kepler discovered that the orbits of planets are ellipses.

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A paper-filled capacitor is charged to a potential difference of V0=2.5 V. The dielectric constant of paper is k=3.7 . The capac
Pavlova-9 [17]

Answer:

k =  6.72

Explanation:

K of paper = 3.7

k of air = 1

Given that charge Q on the capacitor is constant because cell is disconnected from the circuit. So

V = Q / C = 2.5

Capacity becomes C / 3.7 in air .

capacity becomes C/3.7 when paper is replaced by air .

V₁ = Q / (C/3.7)

= 3.7 Q/C

3.7 x 2.5

= 9.25 V

In the second case ,

capacitance  due to new unknown dielectric k

= C/3.7 x k

= kC / 3.7 ( Capacitance in air is C/3.7 )

V ( new ) = Q / ( kC/3.7 )

= 3.7 Q/kC

.55 x 2.5 = 3.7 x( 2.5 / k )

k = 3.7 / .55

= 6.72

7 0
3 years ago
A moped has a mass of 120kg . It accelerates at a rate of 2 m/s^2 . What is the size of the resultant force acting on it ?
stiv31 [10]

Answer:

240N

Explanation:

The formula for force is F=mass×acceleration.

Therefore, Force= 120×2= 240N

7 0
3 years ago
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