Answer:
For any given element, ionization energy increases as subsequent electrons are removed. For example, the energy required to remove an electron from neutral chlorine is 1251 kJ/mol. ... An even sharper increase in ionization energy is witnessed when inner-shell, or core, electrons are removed.
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Answer:
Ca²⁺ + 2 OH⁻ → Ca(OH)₂(s)
Explanation:
In chemistry, the net ionic equation is a way to write a chemical reaction whereas you write only the ions that are involved in the reaction.
When calcium chloride, CaCl₂ reacts with sodium hydroxide, NaOH to produce Ca(OH)₂ the only ions involved in the reaction are Ca²⁺ and OH⁻, thus, the balanced net ionic equation is:
<em>Ca²⁺ + 2 OH⁻ → Ca(OH)₂(s)</em>
<em>Cl⁻ and Na⁺ are not involved in the reaction and you don't have to write them.</em>
Answer: The final temperature of nickel and water is
.
Explanation:
The given data is as follows.
Mass of water, m = 55.0 g,
Initial temp,
,
Final temp,
= ?,
Specific heat of water = 4.184
,
Now, we will calculate the heat energy as follows.
q = 
= 
Also,
mass of Ni, m = 15.0 g,
Initial temperature,
,
Final temperature,
= ?
Specific heat of nickel = 0.444 
Hence, we will calculate the heat energy as follows.
q = 
=
Therefore, heat energy lost by the alloy is equal to the heat energy gained by the water.

= -(
)
= 
Thus, we can conclude that the final temperature of nickel and water is
.
<h2>Answer:</h2>
Rutherford's models
<h2>Explanations:</h2><h2>What is the electron cloud model?</h2>
There are known as the region where electrons are found especially in the nucleus.
According to the five basic atomic models which have contributed to the structure of the atom itself, the Rutherford's models of the atom include a structure that is mostly made of empty space compared to thomson that proposed the plum pudding model of the atom