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fiasKO [112]
3 years ago
5

A flexible container is put in a deep freeze. Its original volume is 3.00 m3 at 25.0°C. After the container cools, it has shrunk

to 2.00 m3. Its new temperature in degrees Celsius is
Chemistry
1 answer:
Goryan [66]3 years ago
5 0
This is an ideal gas problem. The gas inside the balloon is considered ideal. Ideal gas equation is a function pressure, temperature, amount and volume. Note: amount is constant since the balloon ins closed. Pressure is maintained constant since the walls are flexible. Ideal gas equation is: PV=nRT. Put all constant in one side and variables in one. 

P/nR=T/V. To find the answer to the question equate the constants of both situation 
T1/V1=T2/V2
(25+273.15)/3=(x+273.15)/2
x=-74.38 degC 
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1 Its low gravitational influence.
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6 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A student placed 10.5 g of glucose (C6H12O6) in a volumetric fla. heggsk, added enough water to dissolve the glucose by swirling
aniked [119]

<u>Answer:</u> The mass of glucose in final solution is 0.420 grams

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the molarity of solution, we use the equation:

\text{Molarity of the solution}=\frac{\text{Mass of solute}\times 1000}{\text{Molar mass of solute}\times \text{Volume of solution (in mL)}}        .........(1)

Initial mass of glucose = 10.5 g

Molar mass of glucose = 180.16 g/mol

Volume of solution = 100 mL

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

\text{Initial molarity of glucose}=\frac{10.5\times 1000}{180.16\times 100}\\\\\text{Initial molarity of glucose}=0.583M

To calculate the molarity of the diluted solution, we use the equation:

M_1V_1=M_2V_2

where,

M_1\text{ and }V_1 are the molarity and volume of the concentrated glucose solution

M_2\text{ and }V_2 are the molarity and volume of diluted glucose solution

We are given:

M_1=0.583M\\V_1=20.0mL\\M_2=?M\\V_2=0.5L=500mL

Putting values in above equation, we get:

0.583\times 20=M_2\times 500\\\\M_2=\frac{0.583\times 20}{500}=0.0233M

Now, calculating the mass of final glucose solution by using equation 1:

Final molarity of glucose solution = 0.0233 M

Molar mass of glucose = 180.16 g/mol

Volume of solution = 100 mL

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

0.0233=\frac{\text{Mass of glucose in final solution}\times 1000}{180.16\times 100}\\\\\text{Mass of glucose in final solution}=\frac{0.0233\times 180.16\times 100}{1000}=0.420g

Hence, the mass of glucose in final solution is 0.420 grams

3 0
3 years ago
How many grams are in 23.0 moles of carbon (C)?
Gnesinka [82]
276 grams of carbon in 23.0 moles
3 0
3 years ago
Which is the limiting reactant if we start with 30.0 g Al and 30.0 h O2​
lorasvet [3.4K]

Al

Explanation:

The limiting reactant will be Al:

        4Al + 3O₂ → 2Al₂O₃

The limiting reactant is the reactant in short supply in a chemical reaction.

     Given parameters:

  Mass of Al = 30g  Molar mass = 27g/mol

         Number of moles = \frac{mass}{molar mass} =  \frac{30}{27}

         Number of moles of Al = 1.111 mole

  Mass of O₂ = 30g, molar mass = 32g/mol

   Number of moles =  \frac{30}{32} = 0.94mol

In the reaction:

          4 moles of Al reacted with 3 moles of O₂

         1.11moles of Al will require \frac{1.11 x3}{4} = 0.83mole to react

But we have been given 0.94mole of O₂. This is more than required.

Therefore O₂ is in excess and Al is the limiting reactant.

Learn more:

Limiting reagents brainly.com/question/6078553

#learnwithBrainly

4 0
3 years ago
How many grams of zinc would be required to produce 9.65g of zinc hydroxide
Effectus [21]

The question is incomplete, here is the complete question:

How many grams of zinc would be required to produce 9.65g of zinc hydroxide

Zn+2MnO₂+H₂O→Zn(OH)₂+Mn₂O₃

<u>Answer:</u> The mass of zinc required is 6.35 grams

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}     .....(1)

Given mass of zinc hydroxide = 9.65 g

Molar mass of zinc hydroxide = 99.4 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

\text{Moles of zinc hydroxide}=\frac{9.65g}{99.4g/mol}=0.0971mol

The given chemical equation follows:

Zn+2MnO_2+H_2O\rightarrow Zn(OH)_2+Mn_2O_3

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

1 mole of zinc hydroxide is produced from 1 mole of zinc

So, 0.0971 moles of zinc hydroxide will be produced from = \frac{1}{1}\times 0.0971=0.0971mol of zinc

Now, calculating the mass of zinc from equation 1, we get:

Molar mass of zinc = 65.4 g/mol

Moles of zinc = 0.0971 moles

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

0.0971mol=\frac{\text{Mass of zinc}}{65.4g/mol}\\\\\text{Mass of zinc}=(0.0971mol\times 65.4g/mol)=6.35g

Hence, the mass of zinc required is 6.35 grams

6 0
3 years ago
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