Answer:
(a) 0.12924
(b) Taking into consideration significance level of 0.05 yet the value of p is greater than 0.05, it suggests that the coin is fair hence the coin can be used at the beginning of any sport event.
Explanation:
(a)
n=200 for fair coin getting head, p= 0.5
Expectation = np =200*0.5=100
Variance = np(1 - p) = 100(1-0.5)=100*0.5=50
Standard deviation, 
Z value for 108, 
P( x ≥108) = P( z >1.13)= 0.12924
(b)
Taking into consideration significance level of 0.05 yet the value of p is greater than 0.05, it suggests that the coin is fair hence the coin can be used at the beginning of any sport event.
Answer:
Explanation:
Since there are six points, the minimum distance from all points would be the centroid of polygon formed by A,B,C,D,E,F
To find the coordinates of centroid of a polygon we use the following formula. Let A be area of the polygon.
where i=1 to N-1 and N=6
A area of the polygon can be found by the following formula
where i=1 to N-1
![A=\frac{1}{2}[ (x_{1} y_{2} -x_{2} y_{1})+ (x_{2} y_{3} -x_{3} y_{2})+(x_{3} y_{4} -x_{4} y_{3})+(x_{4} y_{5} -x_{5} y_{4})+(x_{5} y_{6} -x_{6} y_{5})]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=A%3D%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%5B%20%28x_%7B1%7D%20%20y_%7B2%7D%20-x_%7B2%7D%20%20y_%7B1%7D%29%2B%20%28x_%7B2%7D%20%20y_%7B3%7D%20-x_%7B3%7D%20%20y_%7B2%7D%29%2B%28x_%7B3%7D%20%20y_%7B4%7D%20-x_%7B4%7D%20%20y_%7B3%7D%29%2B%28x_%7B4%7D%20%20y_%7B5%7D%20-x_%7B5%7D%20%20y_%7B4%7D%29%2B%28x_%7B5%7D%20%20y_%7B6%7D%20-x_%7B6%7D%20%20y_%7B5%7D%29%5D)
A=0.5[(20×25 -25×15) +(25×32 -13×25)+(13×21 -4×32)+(4×8 -18×21)+(18×14 -25×8)
A=225.5 miles²
Now putting the value of area in Cx and Cy
![C_{x} =\frac{1}{6A}[ [(x_{1}+x_{2})(x_{1} y_{2} -x_{2} y_{1})]+ [(x_{2}+x_{3})(x_{2} y_{3} -x_{3} y_{2})]+[(x_{3}+x_{4})(x_{3} y_{4} -x_{4} y_{3})]+[(x_{4}+x_{5})(x_{4} y_{5} -x_{5} y_{4})]+[(x_{5}+x_{6})(x_{5} y_{6} -x_{6} y_{5})]]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=C_%7Bx%7D%20%3D%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B6A%7D%5B%20%5B%28x_%7B1%7D%2Bx_%7B2%7D%29%28x_%7B1%7D%20%20y_%7B2%7D%20-x_%7B2%7D%20%20y_%7B1%7D%29%5D%2B%20%5B%28x_%7B2%7D%2Bx_%7B3%7D%29%28x_%7B2%7D%20%20y_%7B3%7D%20-x_%7B3%7D%20%20y_%7B2%7D%29%5D%2B%5B%28x_%7B3%7D%2Bx_%7B4%7D%29%28x_%7B3%7D%20%20y_%7B4%7D%20-x_%7B4%7D%20%20y_%7B3%7D%29%5D%2B%5B%28x_%7B4%7D%2Bx_%7B5%7D%29%28x_%7B4%7D%20%20y_%7B5%7D%20-x_%7B5%7D%20%20y_%7B4%7D%29%5D%2B%5B%28x_%7B5%7D%2Bx_%7B6%7D%29%28x_%7B5%7D%20%20y_%7B6%7D%20-x_%7B6%7D%20%20y_%7B5%7D%29%5D%5D)
putting the values of x's and y's you will get
For Cy
![C_{y} =\frac{1}{6A}[ [(y_{1}+y_{2})(x_{1} y_{2} -x_{2} y_{1})]+ [(y_{2}+y_{3})(x_{2} y_{3} -x_{3} y_{2})]+[(y_{3}+y_{4})(x_{3} y_{4} -x_{4} y_{3})]+[(y_{4}+y_{5})(x_{4} y_{5} -x_{5} y_{4})]+[(y_{5}+y_{6})(x_{5} y_{6} -x_{6} y_{5})]]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=C_%7By%7D%20%3D%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B6A%7D%5B%20%5B%28y_%7B1%7D%2By_%7B2%7D%29%28x_%7B1%7D%20%20y_%7B2%7D%20-x_%7B2%7D%20%20y_%7B1%7D%29%5D%2B%20%5B%28y_%7B2%7D%2By_%7B3%7D%29%28x_%7B2%7D%20%20y_%7B3%7D%20-x_%7B3%7D%20%20y_%7B2%7D%29%5D%2B%5B%28y_%7B3%7D%2By_%7B4%7D%29%28x_%7B3%7D%20%20y_%7B4%7D%20-x_%7B4%7D%20%20y_%7B3%7D%29%5D%2B%5B%28y_%7B4%7D%2By_%7B5%7D%29%28x_%7B4%7D%20%20y_%7B5%7D%20-x_%7B5%7D%20%20y_%7B4%7D%29%5D%2B%5B%28y_%7B5%7D%2By_%7B6%7D%29%28x_%7B5%7D%20%20y_%7B6%7D%20-x_%7B6%7D%20%20y_%7B5%7D%29%5D%5D)
putting the values of x's and y's you will get
So coordinates for the fire station should be (15.36,22.55)
Answer:
, ![v (x) = v_{in}\cdot \left[1 + \left(\frac{1}{L}\right)\cdot \left(\frac{v_{in}}{v_{out}}-1 \right)\cdot x \right]^{-1}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=v%20%28x%29%20%3D%20v_%7Bin%7D%5Ccdot%20%5Cleft%5B1%20%2B%20%5Cleft%28%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7BL%7D%5Cright%29%5Ccdot%20%5Cleft%28%5Cfrac%7Bv_%7Bin%7D%7D%7Bv_%7Bout%7D%7D-1%20%20%5Cright%29%5Ccdot%20x%20%5Cright%5D%5E%7B-1%7D)
, ![\frac{dv}{dx} = -v_{in}\cdot \left(\frac{1}{L}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{v_{in}}{v_{out}}-1 \right) \cdot \left[1 + \left(\frac{1}{L}\right)\cdot \left(\frac{v_{in}}{v_{out}} -1 \right) \cdot x \right]^{-2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7Bdv%7D%7Bdx%7D%20%3D%20-v_%7Bin%7D%5Ccdot%20%5Cleft%28%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7BL%7D%5Cright%29%20%5Ccdot%20%5Cleft%28%5Cfrac%7Bv_%7Bin%7D%7D%7Bv_%7Bout%7D%7D-1%20%20%5Cright%29%20%5Ccdot%20%5Cleft%5B1%20%2B%20%5Cleft%28%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7BL%7D%5Cright%29%5Ccdot%20%5Cleft%28%5Cfrac%7Bv_%7Bin%7D%7D%7Bv_%7Bout%7D%7D%20-1%20%5Cright%29%20%5Ccdot%20x%20%5Cright%5D%5E%7B-2%7D)
Explanation:
Let suppose that fluid is incompressible and diffuser works at steady state. A diffuser reduces velocity at the expense of pressure, which can be modelled by using the Principle of Mass Conservation:
The following relation are found:
The new relationship is determined by means of linear interpolation:
After some algebraic manipulation, the following for the velocity as a function of position is obtained hereafter:
The acceleration can be calculated by using the following derivative:
The derivative of the velocity in terms of position is:
The expression for acceleration is derived by replacing each variable and simplifying the resultant formula.
Answer:
There is conversion of energy from one form to another and this justifies the law of conservation of energy, which states that energy can neither be created nor destroyed but can be converted from one form to another.
Explanation:
The fuel added to automobile is a chemical energy, which provides thermal energy of the combustion engine of the automobile, which is then converted to mechanical energy of the moving parts of the automobile. Thus, there is conversion of energy from one form to another. This justifies the law of conservation of energy, which states that energy can neither be created nor destroyed but can be converted from one form to another.
