Answer:
Explanation:
The LTIC system is the Linear Time Invariant Theory, also known as LTI system theory, investigates the response of a linear and time-invariant system to an arbitrary input signal.
For the step by step Solution to the question you asked, go through the attached documents.
Answer:

Explanation:
Given that;
Thermal diffusivity 
Thermal conductivity 
Heat transfer coefficient h = ( we are to assume the imposed surface temperature ) = 20 W/m².K
Initial temperature = 150 ° C = (150+273) K = 423 K
Then coolant temperature with which the casting is exposed to = 20° C = (20+273)K = 293 K
Time = 40 seconds
Length = 20mm = 0.02 m
The objective is to determine the temperature at the surface at a depth of 20 mm after 40 seconds.


Bi == 0.02



For a wall at 0.2 Bi


Therefore;











Answer:
43.2%
Explanation:
Given that,
Heat absorbed by a carnot heat engine, 
Heat rejected to the atmosphere, 
We need ti find the thermal efficiency of the heat engine. It is equal to the ratio of output work to the energy supplied. Its mathematical form is given by :

or

The egative value of efficiency shows work is done by the engine.
Answer:
See explanations for completed answers
Explanation:
Given that; The average grain diameter of an aluminum alloy is 14 mu m with a strength of 185 MPa. The same alloy with an average grain diameter of 50 mu m has a strength of 140 MPa. (a) Determine the constants for the Hall-Patch equation for this alloy, (b) How much more should you reduce the grain size if you desired a strength of 220 MPa
See attachment for completed solvings