To solve this problem it is necessary to apply the concepts related to the Gravitational Force, for this purpose it is understood that the gravitational force is described as

Where,
G = Gravitational Universal Force
Mass of each object
To solve this problem it is necessary to divide the gravitational force (x, y) into the required components and then use the tangent to find the angle generated between both components.
Our values are given as,

Applying the previous equation at X-Axis,

Applying the previous equation at Y-Axis,

Therefore the angle can be calculated as,

Then in the measure contrary to the hands of the clock the Force in the particle 3 is in between the positive direction of the X and the negative direction of the Y at 71 ° from the positive x-axis.
Answer:

Explanation:
As we know that

here we have


also we know



so we have


so the height above window is given as



They combine as atoms, and separate as ions. When sodium and chlorine atoms come together to form sodium chloride (NaCl), they transfer an electron. The sodium (Na) atom transfers one electron to the chlorine (Cl) atom, so that they both have full outer shells. ... When this happens, the atom is called a positive ion.