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BigorU [14]
3 years ago
15

A student pushes a box across a rough horizontal floor. If the amount of work done by the student on the box is 100 J and the am

ount of energy dissipated by friction is 40 J, what is the change in kinetic energy of the box
Physics
1 answer:
Archy [21]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

60J

Explanation:

friction is the opposition to the motion of an object. Before a body can be set in motion, part of the energy or work-done must be used to overcome friction.

While kinetic energy is the energy associated with a body due to its motion.

Since friction tends to oppose the motion of a body,when a body start to move, some of the energy applied to the body to cause its motion is converted to heat due to friction.

Hence if a work-done of 100J is applied to a body that requires 40J of the work to overcome friction, the total change in the kinetic energy can be expressed as

K.E=100J-40J\\K.E=60J\\

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Juli2301 [7.4K]

Answer:A

Explanation:

Engines in car are 4 stroke engine . A 4-stroke engine is internal combustion engine which derives its power by four piston strokes . Internal combustion means combustion takes inside the engine i.e. is in cylinder.

There are process in 4 stroke engine

  • Intake: Intake of air
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7 0
3 years ago
A body which has surface area 5cm² and temperature of 727°C radiates 300J of energy in one minute. Calculate it's emissivity giv
cestrela7 [59]
<h2>Answer: 0.17</h2>

Explanation:

The Stefan-Boltzmann law establishes that a black body (an ideal body that absorbs or emits all the radiation that incides on it) "emits thermal radiation with a total hemispheric emissive power proportional to the fourth power of its temperature":  

P=\sigma A T^{4} (1)  

Where:  

P=300J/min=5J/s=5W is the energy radiated by a blackbody radiator per second, per unit area (in Watts). Knowing 1W=\frac{1Joule}{second}=1\frac{J}{s}

\sigma=5.6703(10)^{-8}\frac{W}{m^{2} K^{4}} is the Stefan-Boltzmann's constant.  

A=5cm^{2}=0.0005m^{2} is the Surface area of the body  

T=727\°C=1000.15K is the effective temperature of the body (its surface absolute temperature) in Kelvin.

However, there is no ideal black body (ideal radiator) although the radiation of stars like our Sun is quite close.  So, in the case of this body, we will use the Stefan-Boltzmann law for real radiator bodies:

P=\sigma A \epsilon T^{4} (2)  

Where \epsilon is the body's emissivity

(the value we want to find)

Isolating \epsilon from (2):

\epsilon=\frac{P}{\sigma A T^{4}} (3)  

Solving:

\epsilon=\frac{5W}{(5.6703(10)^{-8}\frac{W}{m^{2} K^{4}})(0.0005m^{2})(1000.15K)^{4}} (4)  

Finally:

\epsilon=0.17 (5)  This is the body's emissivity

3 0
3 years ago
A museum curator moves artifacts into place on various different display surfaces. If the curator moves a 145 kg aluminum sculpt
NikAS [45]
We are given the mass of an <span>aluminum sculpture which is 145 kg and a horizontal force equal to 668 Newtons. The coefficient of friction can be determined by dividing the horizontal force by the weight of the object. In this case, 668 N / 145 * 9.8 equal to coeff of friction of 0.47</span>
8 0
3 years ago
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What are the reactants of cellular respiration? Check all that apply. carbon dioxide energy glucose oxygen water
Rufina [12.5K]

Answer:

Glucose and Oxygen

Explanation:

Cellular respiration is the process whereby cells derives energy by the use of glucose and oxygen.

Organisms that use cellular respiration to produce their energy are known as heterotophs. They derive the glucose from food materials obtained from plant sources. They use the oxygen from the environment to liberate energy from the glucose obtained from feeding on plant materials.

Cellular respiration can be simply expressed as shown below:

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The reactants are glucose and oxygen.

The products are CO₂, water and ATP

7 0
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Net force causes motion
ASHA 777 [7]

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

8 0
2 years ago
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