Answer:
(a). Index of refraction are 
= 1.344 & 
= 1.406
(b). The velocity of red light in the glass 
2.23 ×
The velocity of violet light in the glass 
2.13 ×
Explanation:
We know that
Law of reflection is
Here
= angle of incidence
= angle of refraction
(a). For red light
1 × 
= × 
= 1.344
For violet light
1 × = × 
= 1.406
(b). Index of refraction is given by
= 1.344
2.23 ×
This is the velocity of red light in the glass.
The velocity of violet light in the glass is given by
2.13 ×
This is the velocity of violet light in the glass.
The correct answer is granite oceanic. Continental crust is primarily a granite oceanic. Continental crust is the layers of sedimentary, igneous, and metamorphic rocks that form the area of the shallow seabed that is near the shore.
Answer:
Convection occurs when thermal energy is transferred by the movement of fluid particles.
Explanation:
Transfer of heat energy by the movement of fluid particles is called convection. Convection takes place in liquids and gases due to kinetic energy. When heat is provided to liquids and gases they expand and move faster.
Molecules with higher kinetic energy become less dense and rise up to the surface of liquid, whereas molecules with lower energy move towards the bottom. This up and down movement of molecules causes convection currents in fluids.
Energy cannot be created nor be destroyed
Answer:
Explanation:
On rubbing a glass rod with silk, the electrons from the glass rod get transferred to the silk. The silk now has an excess of electrons and so is negatively-charged. On the other hand, the glass rod is deficient in electrons and hence is positively-charged.
In the above case, the silk undergoes negative electrification.
Now, when the positively charged glass rod is touched on the disc of a negatively charged gold leaf electroscope, the electrons shifts towards rod, hence amount of charge on gold leaves decreases and the divergence between the gold leaves decreases as unlike charges attract each other.
Hence, the divergence decreases when a glass rod rubbed with silk is brought near the disc of negatively charged electroscope.
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