Answer:
The correct matching of the air mass and the letters in the word bank are given as follows;
1. Warm and humid ↔ D
2. Extremely cold and dry ↔ B
3. Cold and dry ↔ A
4. Cold and humid ↔ C
5. Warm and dry ↔ E
Where;
A Represents continental polar
B Represents Artic
C Represents Maritime Polar
D Represents Maritime Tropical
E Represents Continental Tropical
Explanation:
A. A continental polar is one that can be described as a cold and dry climate as the region is located at a further away from the oceanic water bodies that add humidity to the climate
B. The regions of the Artic and the Antarctic have very limited amount of precipitation every year because the air is very cold as well as dry
C. A polar climate is a cold climate region, while a maritime climate is humid.
Therefore, the maritime polar climate combines both cold and humid conditions
D. A warm and humid region has high rainfall and humidity, as such the maritime climate which are humid and the tropical climate, which are warm, combine to give a warm and humid climate
E. The continental tropical climate can be described as warm and dry, compared to the continental water bodies, due to the location being distant from and therefore, the absence of high moisture containing wind that comes from the oceans.
Answer:
The true statement is:
They are formed when atoms of different elements combine.
Explanation:
Compounds are formed when atoms of different elements combine.
Atoms of different elements combine with each other to attain stable electronic configuration.
The atoms can combine with each other in two different ways:
1) By sharing the electrons
2) By exchanging electrons
When they share electrons with each other, they form a covalent bond.
When they exchange electrons, they form an ionic bond.
5.512 litres is the volume of 15.2 grams of sulphur dioxide gas at STP.
Explanation:
Data given:
mass of sulphur dioxide = 15.2 grams
conditions is at STP whech means volume = 22.4 litres
atomic mass of sulphur dioxide = 64.06 grams/mole
Number of moles is calculated as:
number of moles = 
Putting the values in the equation:
number of moles = 
= 0.23 moles
Assuming that sulphur dioxide behaves as an ideal gas, we can calculate the volume as:
When 1 mole of sulphur dioxide occupies 22.4 litres at STP
Then 0.23 moles of sulphur dioxide occupies 22.4 x 0.23
= 5.152 litres is the volume.
Answer:
= 25.05°C
Explanation:
Given:
the value of ΔHcomb (heat of combustion) for dimethylphthalate (C10H10O4) is = 4685 kJ/mol.
mass = 0.905g of dimethylphthalate
molar mass = 194.18g dimethylphthalate
number of moles of dimethylphthalate = ???
= 21.5°C
= 6.15 kJ/°C
= ???
since we have our molar mass and mass of dimethylphthalate ;we can determine the number of moles as;
0.905g of dimethylphthalate × 
number of moles of dimethylphthalate = 0.000466 moles
Heat released = moles of dimethylphthalate × heat of combustion
= 0.000466 moles × 4685 kJ
= 21.84 kJ
∴ Heat absorbed by the calorimeter = 
21.84 kJ =6.15 kJ/°C 
21.84 KJ = 
21.84 KJ = 
- 132.225 kJ
21.84 KJ + 132.225 kJ =
154.065 kJ =
= 
=25.05°C
