All categories

3 years ago

Which chemical equation is balanced?

Chemistry

2 answers:

Lilit [14]3 years ago

7 0

I think the answer is <span>PCl5 + 4H2O → 5HCl + H3PO4
</span>

olasank [31]3 years ago

4 0

Answer: Option (d) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

An equation will be said balanced equation when there are equal number of atoms on both reactant and product side.

For example, $PCl_{5} + 4H_{2}O \rightarrow 5HCl + H_{3}PO_{4}$

Number of atoms on reactant sides are as follows.

P = 1

Cl = 5

H = 8

O = 4

Number of atoms on product side are as follows.

P = 1

Cl = 5

H = 8

O = 4

Thus, there are equal number of atoms on both reactant and product side. Hence, this equation is balanced.

You might be interested in

When you are done using the glassware from a kit, what should you do?

lakkis [162]

Answer:

A. Wipe down the glassware to remove any cleaning solvent.

Explanation:

· Remove stoppers and stopcocks when they are not in use. Otherwise, they may "freeze" in place. You can de-grease ground glass joints by wiping them with a lint-free towel soaked with ether or acetone. Wear gloves and avoid breathing the fumes. The deionized water rinse should form a smooth sheet when poured through clean glassware.

3 0

3 years ago

There are two steps in the usual industrial preparation of acrylic acid, the immediate precursor of several useful plastics. In

adell [148]

Answer:

The net change in enthalpy for the formation of one mole of acrylic acid from calcium carbide, water and carbon dioxide is 523.2 kJ.

Explanation:

Step 1:

$CaC_2(s) + 2H_2O(g)\rightarrow C_2H_2(g) + Ca(OH)_2(s),\Delta H_1=414.0 kJ$ ...[1]

Step 2 :

$6C_2H_2(g) + 3CO_2(g) + 4H_2O(g)\rightarrow 5CH_2CHCO_2H(g) \Delta H_2=132.0kJ$ ..[2]

Adding 6 × [1] and [2]:

$6CaC_2(s) + 12H_2O(g)\rightarrow 6C_2H_2(g) + 6Ca(OH)_2(s)$

$6C_2H_2(g)+3CO_2(g)+16H_2O(g)\rightarrow 5CH_2CHCO_2H(g)$

we get :

$6CaC_2(s) + 8H_2O(g)+3CO_2(g)\rightarrow 5CH_2CHCO_2H(g)+ 6Ca(OH)_2(s),\Delta H'=?$

$\Delta H'=6\times \Delta H_1+\Delta H_2$

$\Delta H'=6\times 414.0 kJ+132.0kJ$

$\Delta H'=2,626 kJ$

Energy released on formation of 5 moles of acrylic acid = 2,626 kJ

Energy released on formation of 1 mole of acrylic acid:

$\frac{ 2,626 kJ}{5 } = 523.2 kJ$

7 0

4 years ago

An increase in the atomic number________the atomic radius moving from left to right across a period.

frez [133]

Answer:

decrease

Explanation:

Atomic radius :

It is the distance from the center of nucleus to the outer most electronic shell.

Trend along period:

As we move from left to right across the periodic table the number of valance electrons in an atom increase. The atomic size tend to decrease in same period of periodic table because the electrons are added with in the same shell. When the electron are added, at the same time protons are also added in the nucleus. The positive charge is going to increase and this charge is greater in effect than the charge of electrons. This effect lead to the greater nuclear attraction. The electrons are pull towards the nucleus and valance shell get closer to the nucleus. As a result of this greater nuclear attraction atomic radius decreases and ionization energy increases because it is very difficult to remove the electron from atom and more energy is required

4 0

3 years ago

Pubhvcghbb<br> Jgyukbcu?

tino4ka555 [31]

Answer:

WHAT??

Explanation:

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A certain electrolyte solution contains 1 gram of salt for every 8 grams of sugar and every 200 grams of water. If the sugar to

12345 [234]