Answer:
Explained below
Explanation:
Normally, when the temperature of water gets colder than 4° C, it starts expanding and will become less dense the colder it becomes. As the temperature gets closer to freezing point, the colder water will float to the top and the warmer water sinks to the bottom. This is mainly because of how the density of water behaves with falling temperatures.
Thus, the lake/river water will freeze from top to down as a a result of that phenomenon of colder water floating to the top and the warmer water sinking to the bottom.
Answer: pH of HCl =5, HNO3 = 1,
NaOH = 9, KOH = 12
Explanation:
pH = -log [H+ ]
1. 1.0 x 10^-5 M HCl
pH = - log (1.0 x 10^-5)
= 5 - log 1 = 5
2. 0.1 M HNO3
pH = - log (1.0 x 10 ^ -1)
pH = 1 - log 1 = 1
3. 1.0 x 10^-5 NaOH
pOH = - log (1.0 x 10^-5)
pOH = 5 - log 1 = 5
pH + pOH = 14
Therefore , pH = 14 - 5 = 9
4. 0.01 M KOH
pOH = - log ( 1.0 x 10^ -2)
= 2 - log 1 = 2
pH + pOH = 14
Therefore, pH = 14 - 2 = 12
Plate is in the process of splitting into two tectonic plates
A) The techtonic plates are moving apart
The electronegativity of the element affects the ability of its compounds to dissolve in different solvents.
<h3>What is the meaning of electronegativity?</h3>
Electronegativity is a measure of an atom's ability to attract shared electrons to itself.
Polar bonds have a positive and negative side to them, and therefore can attract water dipoles and dissolve in water.
If the polarities of the solvent and solute match (both are polar or both are nonpolar), then the solute will probably dissolve.
If the polarities of the solvent and solute are different (one is polar, one is nonpolar), the solute probably won't dissolve.
Hence, option D is correct.
Learn more about electronegativity here:
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