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Aliun [14]
3 years ago
6

Which of the following would not have the same number of valence electrons as the others?

Chemistry
2 answers:
Luba_88 [7]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Carbon

Explanation:

Carbon has 4 valence electrons while the other ones have 6.

I appreciate it if you could mark me as Brainliest!

Fantom [35]3 years ago
5 0

carbon won't have same number of valence electrons as others

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Misha Larkins [42]

Answer:

Schb

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
Find the standard enthalpy of formation of ethylene, C2H4(g), given the following data: C2H4(g) + 3 O2(g) --> 2CO2(g) + 2 H2O
Brums [2.3K]

Answer : The standard enthalpy of formation of ethylene is, 52.4 kJ

Explanation :

According to Hess’s law of constant heat summation, the heat absorbed or evolved in a given chemical equation is the same whether the process occurs in one step or several steps.

According to this law, the chemical equation can be treated as ordinary algebraic expression and can be added or subtracted to yield the required equation. That means the enthalpy change of the overall reaction is the sum of the enthalpy changes of the intermediate reactions.

The formation reaction of C_2H_4 will be,

2C(s)+2H_2(g)\rightarrow C_2H_4(g)    \Delta H_{formation}=?

The intermediate balanced chemical reaction will be,

(1) C_2H_4(g)+3O_2(g)\rightarrow 2CO_2(g)+2H_2O(l)     \Delta H_1=-1411kJ

(2) C(s)+O_2(g)\rightarrow CO_2(g)    \Delta H_2=-393.5kJ

(3) H_2(g)+\frac{1}{2}O_2(g)\rightarrow H_2O(l)    \Delta H_3=-285.8kJ

Now we will reverse the reaction 1, multiply reaction 2 and 3 by 2 then adding all the equation, we get :

(1) 2CO_2(g)+2H_2O(l)\rightarrow C_2H_4(g)+3O_2(g)     \Delta H_1=+1411kJ

(2) 2C(s)+2O_2(g)\rightarrow 2CO_2(g)    \Delta H_2=2\times (-393.5kJ)=-787kJ

(3) 2H_2(g)+2O_2(g)\rightarrow 2H_2O(l)    \Delta H_3=2\times (-285.8kJ)=-571.6kJ

The expression for enthalpy of formation of C_2H_4 will be,

\Delta H_{formation}=\Delta H_1+\Delta H_2+\Delta H_3

\Delta H=(+1411kJ)+(-787kJ)+(-571.6kJ)

\Delta H=52.4kJ

Therefore, the standard enthalpy of formation of ethylene is, 52.4 kJ

7 0
3 years ago
The products of a chemical reaction have different properties than the reactants.
Marta_Voda [28]

Answer:

Explanation:

The products of a chemical reaction have different properties than the reactant because they underwent a chemical change by definition of a chemical reaction. The products are new combinations atoms forming different molecules.

5 0
2 years ago
Define symbole and valeny.​
Alexxx [7]

Answer:

Chemical symbol

This is used to identify an element without having to write the full name and as such is a designation for the element. It is used in chemical reactions and is usually either one or two letters. Some symbols are, Iron - Fe, Hydrogen - H and Oxygen - O.

Valency

This refers to the capacity of an element to combine with another to form a compound. It is measured by the number of electrons that an atom of an element gains, looses or shares when a chemical reaction involving it takes place.

3 0
3 years ago
Write the fraction of the mass of kcl produced from 1 g of k2c03​
Minchanka [31]

Mass of KCl= 1.08 g

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

1 g of K₂CO₃

Required

Mass of KCl

Solution

Reaction

K₂CO₃ +2HCl ⇒ 2KCl +H₂O + CO₂

mol of K₂CO₃(MW=138 g/mol) :

= 1 g : 138 g/mol

= 0.00725

From the equation, mol ratio K₂CO₃ : KCl = 1 : 2, so mol KCl :

= 2/1 x mol K₂CO₃

= 2/1 x 0.00725

= 0.0145

Mass of KCl(MW=74.5 g/mol) :

= mol x MW

= 0.0145 x 74.5

= 1.08 g

6 0
3 years ago
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