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Mamont248 [21]
2 years ago
11

18.74 g of P4 is reacted with 9.6 g of Cl2 balanced is P4 (s) + 6 Cl2 (g) → 4 PCl3 (l) how many PlC3 can I make?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Yanka [14]2 years ago
3 0

P4(s) + 6Cl2(g) → 4PCl3(l)

n P4 = m P4 / Mr P4

n P4 = 18.74 / 123.88

n P4 = 0.151 mol

n Cl2 = m Cl2 / Mr Cl2

n Cl2 = 9.6 / 70.9

n Cl2 = 0.135 mol

Cl2 act as <u>limiting reactant</u>

n PCl3 = (coef. PCl3)/(coef. Cl2) • n Cl2

n PCl3 = (4/6) • 0.135

n PCl3 = 0.09 mol

m PCl3 = n PCl3 • Mr PCl3

m PCl3 = 0.09 • 137.33

m PCl3 = 12.36 gr

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A radioactive isotope of potassium (k) has a half-life of 20 minutes. if a 43 gram sample of this isotope is allowed to decay fo
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Hello!

The half-life is the time of half-disintegration, it is the time in which half of the atoms of an isotope disintegrate.

We have the following data:

mo (initial mass) = 43 g

m (final mass after time T) = ? (in g)

x (number of periods elapsed) = ?

P (Half-life) = 20 minutes

T (Elapsed time for sample reduction) = 80 minutes

Let's find the number of periods elapsed (x), let us see:

T = x*P

80 = x*20

80 = 20\:x

20\:x = 80

x = \dfrac{80}{20}

\boxed{x = 4}

Now, let's find the final mass (m) of this isotope after the elapsed time, let's see:

m =  \dfrac{m_o}{2^x}

m =  \dfrac{43}{2^{4}}

m = \dfrac{43}{16}

\boxed{\boxed{m = 2.6875\:g}}\end{array}}\qquad\checkmark

I Hope this helps, greetings ... DexteR! =)

8 0
4 years ago
What volume will 1.25 liters of carbon dioxide occupy at 50.0°C if the pressure changes from 0.865 atm to 0.820 atm?
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P1V1 = P2V2

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6 0
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Sea water, a solution composed of a variety of salts dissolved in water. The salt is the . Soda water, a solution composed of ca
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Answer:

In sea water;

The salt is the solute while the water is the solvent

In soda water;

The water is the solvent, the carbon dioxide is the solute

In air;

The nitrogen is the solvent while the oxygen and the other substances in small amounts are the solutes

Explanation:

A solution is a homogeneous mixture of two or more substances which includes a solvent and a solute. A solute in a solution is dissolved in the solvent of the solution.

Therefore, the solvent is the major part of a solution as it takes in the solvent to form the solution.

In sea water, a solution with a high concentration of salts

The salt is the solute while the water is the solvent

In soda water,  which is a mixture of CO₂ in water,

Here we have in the soda solution, the water is the solvent while the carbon dioxide is the solute

The water is the solvent, the carbon dioxide is the solute

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8 0
3 years ago
C + 2H2 -&gt; CH4
ankoles [38]

Answer:

<u>C) 4</u>

Explanation:

<u>The reaction</u> :

  • C (s) + 2H₂ (g) ⇒ CH₄ (g)

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Hence, based on this we can say that : <u>2 moles of hydrogen gas are needed to produce 16g of methane.</u>

<u />

<u>For 32g of methane</u>

  • Number of moles of H₂ = 32/16 × 2
  • Number of moles of H₂ = <u>4</u>
4 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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