Answer:
∆H = negative and ∆S = positive.
Explanation:
The reaction given in the question is spontaneous at room temperature ,
hence ,
The the gibbs free energy , i.e. ,∆G will be negative for spontaneous reaction
According to the formula ,
∆G = ∆H -T∆S
The value of ∆G can be negative , if ∆H has a negative value and ∆S has a positive value , because , T∆S , has a negative sign .
Hence , the answer will be , ∆H = negative and ∆S = positive.
Answer:
17.3 g
Explanation:
<u>Given the following data;</u>
- Quantity of heat, Q = 0.507 J
- Temperature = 0.007°C
- Specific heat capacity of water = 4.2 J/g°C
Mathematically, Heat capacity is given by the formula;
Where;
- Q represents the heat capacity or quantity of heat.
- M represents the mass of an object.
- C represents the specific heat capacity of water.
- T represents the temperature.
Making "M" the subject of formula, we have;
Substituting the values into the formula, we have;
<em>Mass, m = 17.3 grams</em>
<span>Nuclear fission is either a nuclear reaction or radio active decay process in which nucleus (the center) of an atom splits into smaller parts called nuclei. This is an extremely exothermic reaction (i.e a reaction which produces heat) resulting into release of massive amount of energy in the form of heat and sometimes light. The reaction produces much more energy as compared to a similar mass of a conventional fuel, such as Petrol/Kerosene/Petroleum Gas etc. This makes Nuclear fission an extremely dense and at times very destructive source of energy. Some common elements capable of Nuclear fission are Uranium, Plutonium etc. Though in modern days Nuclear Fission are finding application in being a source of energy (such as a Nuclear power plant), but they are also used in destructive format as Nuclear Bombs and it's one of the top most imminent threats to the existence of humanity in future (in the event of a Nuclear war).</span>
Answer:
phosphorous- 5
calcium- 2
nitrogen- 3 or 5
iron- 8 (transition metals use subshells as valence electrons)
argon- 8
potassium- 1
helium- 2
magnesium- 2
sulfur- 6
lithium- 1
iodine- 7
oxygen- 6
barium- 2
aluminum- 3
hydrogen- 1
xenon- 8
copper- 1
Source: my own chemistry notes