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kondaur [170]
3 years ago
14

You have 55 grams of glucose(C6H12O6). How many grams of oxygen do you have?

Chemistry
1 answer:
zubka84 [21]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Mass of oxygen in glucose = 29.3g

Explanation:

Mass of glucose given is 55grams.

We are to find the mass of oxygen in this compound.

In the compound we have 6 atoms of oxygen.

Solution

To find the mass of oxygen in glucose, we calculate the formula mass of glucose. We now divide the formula mass of the oxygen atom with that of the glucose and multiply by the given mass to find the unkown mass.

Atomic mass of C = 12g

                           H = 1g

                           O = 16g

Formula mass of C₆H₁₂O₆ = {(12x6) + (1x12) + (16x6)} = 180

             Mass of O in glucose = \frac{6x16}{180}  x 55

                                                  = \frac{96}{180} x 55

                                                  = 0.53 x 55

            Mass of oxygen in glucose = 29.3g

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sweet [91]

So let's convert this amount of mL to grams:

\frac{13.6g}{1mL}*1.2mL=16.32g

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\frac{1mole}{200.59g}*16.32g=8.135*10^{-2}mol

Then we need to convert moles to atoms using Avogadro's number:

\frac{6.022*10^{23}atoms}{1mole} *[8.135*10^{-2}mol]=4.90*10^{22}atoms

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4 0
4 years ago
An ordered list of chemical substances is shown.
alina1380 [7]

Answer : The correct option is, (C) 2, 4 and 5.

Explanation :

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For example : Methane react with oxygen to give carbon dioxide and water.

CH_4+2O_2\rightarrow CO_2+2H_2O

In the given list of chemical substances, CuO,Cu_2O,Li_2O are in oxide form. They can not be both reactant and product of a single combustion reaction.

In the given list, C_2H_5NH_2 is the only hydrocarbon which shows a combustion reaction. That means C_2H_5NH_2 react with O_2 to give CO_2,H_2O and N_2 as a product.

The balanced combustion reaction of C_2H_5NH_2 is,

20C_2H_5NH_2+40O_2\rightarrow 40CO_2+7H_2O+10N_2

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8 0
3 years ago
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kumpel [21]

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Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
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When maganese dioxide is added to hydrogen chloride you get water maganese dichloride and chlorine gas write the balanved equati
babunello [35]

Answer: When maganese dioxide is added to hydrogen chloride you get water maganese dichloride and chlorine gas then balanced equation is MnO_{2} + 4HCl \rightarrow 2H_{2}O + MnCl_{2} + Cl_{2}.

Explanation:

The word equation is given as maganese dioxide is added to hydrogen chloride you get water maganese dichloride and chlorine gas.

Now, in terms of chemical formulae this reaction equation will be as follows.

MnO_{2} + HCl \rightarrow H_{2}O + MnCl_{2} + Cl_{2}

Here, number of atoms on reactant side are as follows.

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  • O = 2
  • H = 1
  • Cl = 1

Number of atoms on product side are as follows.

  • Mn = 1
  • O = 1
  • H = 2
  • Cl = 4

To balance this equation, multiply HCl by 4 on reactant side and multiply H_{2}O by 2 on product side. Therefore, the equation can be rewritten as follows.

MnO_{2} + 4HCl \rightarrow 2H_{2}O + MnCl_{2} + Cl_{2}

Hence, number of atoms on reactant side are as follows.

  • Mn = 1
  • O = 2
  • H = 4
  • Cl = 4

Number of atoms on product side are as follows.

  • Mn = 1
  • O = 2
  • H = 4
  • Cl = 4

Since, this equation contains same number of atoms on both reactant and product side. Therefore, this equation is now balanced equation.

Thus, we can conclude that when maganese dioxide is added to hydrogen chloride you get water maganese dichloride and chlorine gas then balanced equation is MnO_{2} + 4HCl \rightarrow 2H_{2}O + MnCl_{2} + Cl_{2}.

6 0
3 years ago
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