Answer:
The three blanks for this answer, are
1. volumen
2. moles
3. Temperature and pressure.
So, Avogadro's law states that the volume of a gas is directly proportional to the moles of the gas when temperature and pressure stay the same
Explanation:
Imagine you have 10 moles of a gas which is contained in 50 L. How many moles of that gas, you will have if the volumen has been reduced to 10 L. (Of course, don't forget that T° and pressure are the same)
There is an equation like this, initial moles /initial volume = moles at the end/volume at the end, (Avogadro law for gases), so 10/50 =moles at the end/10. When u operate, moles at the end = (10 x 10) / 50.
Moles at the end are 2. Did u get it?. Volumen has been reduced, also the moles.
Oxygen is something that activated Cellar Reapiration that convets nutrients into energy (ATP).
Answer:
44 g oxygen are needed.
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of oxygen needed = ?
Mass of ammonia = 18.2 g
Solution:
Chemical equation:
4NH₃ + 5O₂ → 4NO + 6H₂O
Now we will calculate the number of moles of ammonia:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 18.2 g/ 17 g/mol
Number of moles = 1.1 mol
Now we will compare the moles of ammonia with oxygen from balance chemical equation.
NH₃ : O₂
4 : 5
1.1 : 5/4×1.1 = 1.375 mol
Mass of oxygen needed:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 1.375 mol × 32 g/mol
Mass = 44 g