Question

Hydrogen and chlorine react to form hydrogen chloride, like this:

Answer 1

Answer:

the value of the equilibrium constant Kp for this reaction is 0.275

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Pressure HCl at the equilibrium = 18.0 atm

Pressure H2 at the equilibrium = 25.4 atm

Pressure Cl2 at the equilibrium = 46.4 atm

Step 2: The balanced equation

H2(g) + Cl2(g) → 2 HCl(g)

Step 3: Calculate the value of the equilibrium constant Kp for this reaction

Kp = (pHCl)² / (pH2*pCl2)

Kp = 18.0² / (25.4 * 46.4)

Kp = 324 / 1178.56

Kp = 0.275

the value of the equilibrium constant Kp for this reaction is 0.275