Answer:
A. the jar covers
Explanation:
An independent variable is what you, as the scientist, changes.
Answer:
Moment=Force x Pivot
Explanation:
A moment is the turning effect of a force. Moments act about a point in a clockwise or anticlockwise direction.
Law of moments:
When an object is balanced (in equilibrium) the sum of the clockwise moments is equal to the sum of the anticlockwise moments.
How to calculate moments:
Moment=Force x Pivot
Answer:
11) the difference in heat energies between products and reactants
12) enthalpy change
Explanation:
The heat of reaction is defined as that energy released or absorbed as chemical substances participate in a chemical reaction. It is a term used to denote the change in energy as reactants change into products.
Another name of heat of reaction is enthalpy of reaction. It is a state function since it depends on the initial and final states of the system.