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Lina20 [59]
3 years ago
7

The air leaves the balloon in one direction; the car moves in the opposite direction. This balloon car illustrates for action, t

here is an equal and opposite reaction or A) the law of gravity. B) Newton's 1st law of motion. C) Newton's 2nd law of motion. D) Newton's 3rd law of motion.
Chemistry
2 answers:
kirill115 [55]3 years ago
7 0

I would say : D) Newton's 3rd law of motion.

-Hope this helps.
VMariaS [17]3 years ago
6 0

Answer: Option (D) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

Newton's third law of motion states that when one body exerts a force on a second body, the second body simultaneously exerts a force equal in magnitude and opposite in direction on the first body.

Therefore, when car is moving in forward direction then air in balloon leaves in opposite direction.

Thus, we can conclude that this balloon car illustrates for action, there is an equal and opposite reaction or Newton's 3rd law of motion.

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A solution of pH 3 was mixed with a solution of pH 9. What is the final pH could be ?
chubhunter [2.5K]

The solution of which contains of PH 3 called acidic medium which is more stronger acid called HCl when reacts to the stronger base base NaOH forms the acid base reaction .

According to acid base equation you consider ph5 as PH 9 if you understand it then tell me below

3 0
3 years ago
Calculate the percent ionization of a 0.15 M benzoic acid solution in pure water and in a solution containing 0.10 M sodium benz
Hoochie [10]

Answer:

% ionization for benzoic acid = 0.08%

% ionization for sodium benzoate = 2.5%

The percentage ionization differ significantly because benzoic acid is a weak acid while sodium benzoate is a salt of benzoic acid. Their extent of dissociation also differ because they were compared in different solutions

Explanation:

Ka for pure water = 1.0 * 10-⁷

Ka for sodium benzoate = 6.5*10-⁵

1. For benzoic acid (C6H5COOH)

C6H5COOH ==== C6H5COO‐ + H+

0.15M 0 0

0.15-x x x

Ka = [C6H5COO-] [H+] / [C6H5COOH]

Ka = [X] [X] / 0.15 - X

1.0*10-⁷ = [X]² / 0.15 - x

But x is negligible compared to 0.15,

(1.0*10-⁷)*0.15 = x²

Take square root of both sides,

X = 1.22 * 10-⁴

% ionization = ( [H+] / [C6H5COOH] ) * 100

% ionization = (1.22*10-⁷ / 0.15) * 100

% ionization = 0.08%

2. For C6H5COONa

Note: I will not repeat the same procedure of dissociation again since they're basically the same just the difference in ions

Ka for C6H5COONa = 6.5*10-⁵

6.5*10-⁵ = [X]² / (0.10 - X)

Cross-multiply both sides;

(6.5*10-⁵ * 0.10) = X²

Take square root of both side,

X= 2.5*10-³

% ionization = (2.5*10-³ / 0.10) *100

% ionization = 2.5%

5 0
3 years ago
By definition, a(n) _______acid is any species that can donate a proton. Ammonia has a proton bonded to nitrogen, so ammonia can
pochemuha

Answer:

A Brønsted-Lowry acid.

A Brønsted-Lowry base.

Ammonia is an acceptor of proton.

Explanation:

A Brønsted-Lowry acid is any atom that can donate a proton (H +) to another atom or molecule whereas Brønsted-Lowry base is any species that can accept a proton from another atom or molecule or in other words, a Brønsted-Lowry acid is a proton donor, while on the other hand, a Brønsted-Lowry base is a proton acceptor. The ammonia molecule accepts the hydrogen ion is considered as the Brønsted-Lowry base.

5 0
3 years ago
To three significant digit,what is the mass percentage of iron in the compound Fe2O3​
svlad2 [7]

69.9%

Explanation:

To find the mass percentage of iron in the compound in Fe₂O₃, we would go ahead to express the given molar mass of the iron to that of the compound.

 Mass percentage  = \frac{molar mass of Fe}{Molar mass of Fe_{2}O_{3}  }  x 100

Molar mass of Fe = 55.85g/mol

Molar mass of O = 16g/mol

Molar mass of Fe₂O₃ = 2(55.85) + 3(16) = 159.7‬g/mol

Mass percentage  = \frac{2(55.85)}{159.7}  x  100   = 69.94% = 69.9%

learn more:

Mass percentage brainly.com/question/8170905

#learnwithBrainly

4 0
3 years ago
Nuclear Processes Unit Test
Finger [1]

Answer:

?

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
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