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Illusion [34]
3 years ago
5

Which best compares the particles of the substance when it is in region 1 with the particles of the substance when it is in regi

on 3?
Chemistry
1 answer:
soldier1979 [14.2K]3 years ago
6 0
Region 1 is solid state, 2 is liquid state and 3 is gaseous state. Using this fact, the correct statement is that, the particle are more orderly in region 1, which is the solid state. The other statements are false.
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A substance can change into a new kind of molecule when:
Artyom0805 [142]

Answer:

Chemical changes cause a substance to change into an entire substance with a new chemical formula. Chemical changes are also known as chemical reactions. The “ingredients” of a reaction are called reactants, and the results are called products.

Hope it helps

4 0
3 years ago
Read the given expression. X = number of protons − number of core electrons Which of the following explains the identity of X an
shepuryov [24]

<u>Answer: </u>The correct statement is X is the effective nuclear charge, and it increases across a period.

<u>Explanation:</u>

We are given that:

X = number of protons − number of core electrons

Effective nuclear charge is defined as the actual nuclear charge (Z = number of protons) minus the screening effect caused by the electrons present between nucleus and valence electrons. These electrons are the core electrons.

The formula used for the calculation of effective nuclear charge given by Slater is:

Z^*=Z-\sigma

where,

Z^* = effective nuclear charge

Z = atomic number or actual nuclear charge or number of protons

\sigma = Screening constant

The effective nuclear charge increases as we go from left to right in a period because nuclear charge increases with no effective increase in screening constant.

Hence, the correct answer is X is the effective nuclear charge, and it increases across a period.

5 0
3 years ago
What are the 5 indicators of a chemical reaction? What are the 5 indicators of a chemical reaction? I only know 3 for sure:2) Ch
Colt1911 [192]
Temperature change, colour change, releasing gas, bubbles and change in odor
5 0
3 years ago
How many grams of HNO3 are produced when 59.0 g of NO2 completely reacts?
Anettt [7]

Answer:

53.7 grams of HNO3 will be produced

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Mass of NO2 = 59.0 grams

Molar mass NO2 = 46.0 g/mol

Step 2: The balanced equation

3NO2 + H2O→ 2HNO3 + NO

Step 3: Calculate moles NO2

Moles NO2 = 59.0 grams / 46.0 g/mol

Moles NO2 = 1.28 moles

Step 4: Calculate moles HNO3

For 3 moles NO2 we need 1 mol H2O to produce 2 moles HNO3 and 1 mol NO

For 1.28 moles NO2 we'll have 2/3 * 1.28 =0.853 moles HNO3

Step 7: Calculate mass HNO3

Mass HNO3 = 0.853 moles * 63.01 g/mol

Mass HNO3 = 53.7 grams

53.7 grams of HNO3 will be produced

3 0
3 years ago
. A bright violet line occurs at 435.8 nm in the emission spectrum of mercury vapor. What amount of energy, in joules, must be r
Tom [10]

Answer :  The energy released by an electron in a mercury atom to produce a photon of this light must be, 4.56\times 10^{-19}J

Explanation : Given,

Wavelength = 435.8nm=435.8\times 10^{-9}m

conversion used : 1nm=10^{-9}m

Formula used :

E=h\times \nu

As, \nu=\frac{c}{\lambda}

So, E=h\times \frac{c}{\lambda}

where,

\nu = frequency

h = Planck's constant = 6.626\times 10^{-34}Js

\lambda = wavelength = 435.8\times 10^{-9}m

c = speed of light = 3\times 10^8m/s

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:

E=(6.626\times 10^{-34}Js)\times \frac{(3\times 10^{8}m/s)}{(435.8\times 10^{-9}m)}

E=4.56\times 10^{-19}J

Therefore, the energy released by an electron in a mercury atom to produce a photon of this light must be, 4.56\times 10^{-19}J

3 0
3 years ago
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