<em>Kinetic molecular Theory points:</em>
1. Gases molecules are always in random motion.
2. Gases molecule collide with each other and with the walls of container.
3. Gases molecules total volume is negligible as compare to container.
4. There is no attractive forces between the gases particles
5. K.E is directly proportional to absolute temperature.
<em>Why liquid are denser than gases according to K.M.T:</em>
1. As gases are in random motion, so they have weak forces/ no attractive forces (Acc. to KMT) due to this they are apart as compare to liquid which have stronger forces are closer to each other. So volume of gases will be greater. d= m/v
2. K. E of gases are greater than liquid due to this gases move randomly, apart from each another. Due to this their volume will be greater. d= m/v
3. Gases molecules total volume is negligible as compare to container which show that gases molecules have large spaces between them which causes lower in density.
Answer:
0.26×10²³ molecules
Explanation:
Given data:
Volume of gas = 1.264 L
Temperature = 168°C
Pressure = 946.6 torr
Number of molecules of gas = ?
Solution:
Temperature = 168°C (168+273= 441 K)
Pressure = 946.6 torr (946.6/760 = 1.25 atm)
Now we will determine the number of moles.
PV = nRT
P= Pressure
V = volume
n = number of moles
R = general gas constant = 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K
T = temperature in kelvin
n = PV/RT
n = 1.25 atm ×1.264 L / 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K ×441 K
n = 1.58 /36.21 /mol
n = 0.044 mol
Now we will calculate the number of molecules by using Avogadro number.
1 mol = 6.022×10²³ molecules
0.044 mol × 6.022×10²³ molecules/ 1mol
0.26×10²³ molecules
The first one is 2
The second is 1
The third is 6
And the fourth is 3
The rover was designed to explore A.Mars
Answer:o It is important to realise that mixing will be small unless there are electrons in the 4a1 LUMO, this is why NH3 is pyramidal while BH3 is planar! ... This mixing is very strong and stabilises the 3a1 MO substantially and hence NH3 is trigonal pyramidal and not planar.
Explanation:
