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Nina [5.8K]
3 years ago
14

An element gains 3 electrons to become stable. What is the new ion's charge?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Savatey [412]3 years ago
6 0
The answer is -3. it would have a negative charge to gain
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The water in a pressure cooker boils at a temperature greater than 100°C because it is under pressure. At this higher temperatur
vazorg [7]

Answer:

the activation energy Ea = 179.176 kJ/mol

it will take  7.0245 mins for the same food to cook in an open pot of boiling water at an altitude of 10000 feet.

Explanation:

From the given information

T_1 = 100^0 C = 100+273 = 373 \ K \\ \\  T_2 = 113^0 C = 113 + 273 = 386 \ K

R_1 = \dfrac{1}{7}

R_2 = \dfrac{1}{49}

Thus; \dfrac{R_2}{R_1} = 7

Because at 113.0°C; the rate is 7 time higher than at 100°C

Hence:

In (7) = \dfrac{Ea}{8.314}( \dfrac{1}{373}- \dfrac{1}{386})

1.9459 = \dfrac{Ea}{8.314}* 9.0292  *10^{-5}

1.9459*8.314 = Ea * 9.0292*10^{-5}

16.1782126= Ea * 9.0292*10^{-5}

Ea = \dfrac{16.1782126}{ 9.0292*10^{-5}}

Ea = 179.176 kJ/mol

Thus; the activation energy Ea = 179.176 kJ/mol

b)

here;

T_2 = 386 \  K  \\ \\T_1 = (89.8 + 273)K = 362.8 \ K

In(\dfrac{R_2}{R_1})= \dfrac{Ea}{R}(\dfrac{1}{T_1}- \dfrac{1}{T_2})

In(\dfrac{R_2}{R_1})= \dfrac{179.176}{8.314}(\dfrac{1}{362.8}- \dfrac{1}{386})

In (\dfrac{R_2}{R_1}) = 0.00357

\dfrac{R_2}{R_1}= e^{0.00357}

\dfrac{R_2}{R_1}= 1.0035

where ;

R_2 = \dfrac{1}7{}

R_1 = \dfrac{1}{t}

Now;

\dfrac{t}{7}= 1.0035

t = 7.0245 mins

Therefore; it will take  7.0245 mins for the same food to cook in an open pot of boiling water at an altitude of 10000 feet.

4 0
3 years ago
Pls answer this two ASAP PLSSSSSSSS
d1i1m1o1n [39]

Answer:

1. aa

2. They have similar DNA

Explanation:

1. According to the question 1, wrinkled seeds (A) are dominant over round seeds (a) in pea plants. This means that, based on the law of dominance proposed by Mendel, wrinkled seeds will be expressed over round seeds in a heterozygous state (Aa).

However, since the round seed phenotype is a recessive trait, it will only be expressed when the alleles for round seeds (a) are the same in the gene i.e. aa genotype.

2. Based on the information in question 2, Ricky, who is working on a family tree for his school project, realizes that his close relatives all look similar in the pictures he collected. This is possible because of the SIMILARITY OF THEIR DNA (genetic material). Note that, relatives are connected by the genes that are inherited from one another, hence, they possess a similar DNA, which is the most valid reason for the resemblance.

4 0
3 years ago
Which metals may be oxidized by H+ under standard-state conditions? Ag+(aq) + e– → Ag(s) E° = 0.80 V Cu2+(aq) + 2e– → Cu(s) E° =
Debora [2.8K]
Answer is: tin and zinc, because they standard potential as less than zero.
Tin and zinc are oxidized to tin and zinc cations (with +2 charge) and hydrogen anions are reduced to hydrogen molecules with neutral charge.
Zn → Zn²⁺ + 2e⁻; 2H⁺ + 2e⁻ → H₂.
<span>Oxidation is increase of oxidation number  and reduction is decrease of oxidation number.</span>
8 0
3 years ago
Neutral atoms have the same number of protons as electrons. what would make the electrically charged magnesium ion, mg2+, neutra
Allushta [10]
Mg2+ is the positive ion of the neutral atom Mg. This means that the neutral atom Mg lost the two excess electrons in its outermost energy level and became a positive ion with the two excess positive charges. To become neutral again, the Mg2+ ion has to regain two electrons again to balance the negative charge with the excess two positive charges.
7 0
3 years ago
Which of the following is one way to prevent the corrosion of iron? 
Drupady [299]
B: Painting over a metal surface in order to prevent rust is known as rust proofing and it works by preventing oxygen and water from reaching the metal surface thus preventing a redox reaction which would result in rusting.
4 0
3 years ago
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