Answer:
the sum of all force being applied to an object.
Explanation:
Answer:
(a) 
(b) neither increasing or decreasing
(c) opposite to the flow of charge carriers
Explanation:
The current through an inductor of inductance L is given by:
(1)
(a) The induced emf is given by the following formula
(2)
You derivative the expression (1) in the expression (2):

(b) At t=0 the current is zero
(c) At t = 0 the emf is:

w, L and Imax have positive values, then the emf is negative. Hence, the induced emf is opposite to the flow of the charge carriers.
(d) read the text carefully
The sum of an object's potential and kinetic energies is called the object's mechanical energy. As an object falls its potential energy decreases, while its kinetic energy increases. The decrease in potential energy is exactly equal to the increase in kinetic energy.
I think the correct answer is B- heat is trapped in the earth atmosphere