Answer: Proximity to active volcanoes
Explanation:
When volcanoes erupt, they can generate tsunamis in the following ways:
-Parts of the volcano (some of them may be underwater) could collapse, generating a big displacement of water and resulting in a tsunami.
-The magma chamber could also collapse as it empties, also generating water displacement.
-If the volcanoes are near to the shore, debris resulting from the eruption could hit the water at fast speeds, producing big waves and eventually a tsunami.
In this case, the proximity of Palu city to active volcanoes, especially ones that are so close to the shore, increases the risk of a tsunami.
Answer:
41°
Explanation:
Kinetic energy at bottom = potential energy at top
½ mv² = mgh
½ v² = gh
h = v²/(2g)
h = (2.4 m/s)² / (2 × 9.8 m/s²)
h = 0.294 m
The pendulum rises to a height of above the bottom. To determine the angle, we need to use trigonometry (see attached diagram).
L − h = L cos θ
cos θ = (L − h) / L
cos θ = (1.2 − 0.294) / 1.2
θ = 41.0°
Rounded to two significant figures, the pendulum makes a maximum angle of 41° with the vertical.
Answer:
1) p₀ = 45000 N / s
, p₀ '= 1800
, b) I = -45000 N s
, I = 1800 Ns
Explanation:
Impulse equals the change in momentum
I = Δp
1) the initial moment of the car
p₀ = M v
p₀ = 1500 30
p₀ = 45000 N / s
the change at the moment is
Δp = 45000
because the end the car is stopped
moment of the person
P₀ ’= m v
p₀ '= 60 30
p₀ '= 1800
D₀ '= 1800
2) of the momentum change impulse ratio
car
I = Δp
I = -45000 N s
person
I = Δpo '
I = 1800 Ns
3) the object that give the momentum to stop the wall motoring
The person is stopped by the impulse given by the car
a) This area is the one that absorbs most of the vehicle impulse
be) If using a safety painter, the time during which the greater force will act, therefore the lessons decrease
c) The air bag helps reduction in the speed of the person relatively quickly.
Most objects move at a constant speed because of friction and acceleration. The constant speed keeps them in place, and keeps a balance.