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boyakko [2]
3 years ago
5

A 1.2 g pebble is stuck in a tread of a 0.76 m diameter automobile tire, held in place by static friction that can be at most 3.

6 N. The car starts from rest and gradually accelerates on a straight road. How fast is the car moving when the pebble flies out of the tire tread?
Physics
1 answer:
Maksim231197 [3]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

v=33.764m/s

Explanation:

Given data

Mass m=1.2 g=0.0012 kg

diameter d=0.76 m

Friction Force F=3.6 N

To find

Velocity v

Solution

From the Centripetal force we know that

F_{c}=\frac{mv^{2} }{r}

Where m is mass

v is velocity

r is radius

Substitute the given values to find velocity v

So

F_{c}=\frac{mv^{2} }{r}\\v^{2}=\frac{F_{c}(r)}{m}\\ v=\sqrt{\frac{F_{c}(r)}{m}}\\ v=\sqrt{\frac{F_{c}(diameter/2)}{m}}\\v=\sqrt{\frac{(3.6N)(0.76/2)m}{(0.0012kg)}}\\v=33.764m/s

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A bar-magnet with magnetic moment 2.5 Am^2 is placed in a homogeneous magnetic field (of 0.1 T that is directed along the z-axis
Angelina_Jolie [31]

Answer:

1)

Force on bar magnet  = 0

Torque on bar magnet = 0

2)

Force on bar magnet  = 0

Torque on bar magnet = 0.177 Nm

3)

Force on bar magnet  = 0

Torque on bar magnet = 0.25 Nm

Explanation:

Part 1)

net force on bar magnet in uniform magnetic field is always zero

Torque on bar magnet is given as

\tau = MBsin\theta

when bar magnet is inclined along z axis along magnetic field

then we will have

\tau = MBsin0 = 0

Part 2)

net force on bar magnet in uniform magnetic field is always zero

Torque on bar magnet is given as

\tau = MBsin\theta

when bar magnet is pointing 45 degree with z axis then we will have

\tau = MBsin45

\tau = (2.5)(0.1)sin45

\tau = 0.177 Nm

Part 3)

net force on bar magnet in uniform magnetic field is always zero

Torque on bar magnet is given as

\tau = MBsin\theta

when bar magnet is pointing 90 degree with z axis then we will have

\tau = MBsin90

\tau = (2.5)(0.1)sin90

\tau = 0.25 Nm

8 0
3 years ago
A photoelectric effect experiment finds a stopping potential of 1.93 V when light of wavelength 200 nm is used to illuminate the
GenaCL600 [577]

a) Zinc (work function: 4.3 eV)

The equation for the photoelectric effect is:

E=\phi + K (1)

where

E=\frac{hc}{\lambda} is the energy of the incident photon, with

h = Planck constant

c = speed of light

\lambda = wavelength

\phi = work function of the metal

K = maximum kinetic energy of the photoelectrons emitted

The stopping potential (V) is the potential needed to stop the photoelectrons with maximum kinetic energy: so, the corresponding electric potential energy must be equal to the maximum kinetic energy,

eV=K

So we can rewrite (1) as

E=\phi + eV

where we have:

\lambda=200 nm = 2\cdot 10^{-7} m

V = 1.93 V

e is the electron charge

First of all, let's find the energy of the incident photon:

E=\frac{hc}{\lambda}=\frac{(6.63\cdot 10^{-34}Js)(3\cdot 10^8 m/s)}{2\cdot 10^{-7}m}=9.95\cdot 10^{-19} J

Converting into electronvolts,

E=\frac{9.95\cdot 10^{-19}J}{1.6\cdot 10^{-19} J/eV}=6.22 eV

And now we can solve eq.(1) to find the work function of the metal:

\phi = E-eV=6.22 eV-1.93 eV=4.29 eV

so, the metal is most likely zinc, which has a work function of 4.3 eV.

b) The stopping potential is still 1.93 V

Explanation:

The intensity of the incident light is proportional to the number of photons hitting the surface of the metal. However, the energy of the photons depends only on their frequency, so it does not depend on the intensity of the light. This means that the term E in eq.(1) does not change.

Moreover, the work function of the metal is also constant, since it depends only on the properties of the material: so \phi is also constant in the equation. As a result, the term (eV) must also be constant, and therefore V, the stopping potential, is constant as well.

6 0
3 years ago
24. Every magnet, regardless of its shape, has twoO magnetic charges.O magnetic poles.magnetic fields.O magnetic domains.
Irina18 [472]
I would have to say 2 Magnetic Poles.
7 0
3 years ago
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madam [21]

Answer:

at T = 0ºC the change of state is from the solid state to the gaseous state

Explanation:

In this exercise we are asked about the changes of state, from the data we will assume that the material is water.

Water can exist in three solid states, liquid and gas, in a graph of pressure ℗ against temperature (T) there is a point called triple at T = 0.01ºC, below this point the curve has two states at high pressure solid and low pressure gas.

As a result of the previous ones at T = 0ºC the change of state is from the solid state to the gaseous state

7 0
3 years ago
To drive a car at a constant velocity, you
kipiarov [429]

Answer:

the answer is C

Explanation:

The car, first is at rest and if you don't accelerate it won't move. When to hit the gas it will accelerate from rest

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