Answer:
Explanation:
The sum of the kinetic and electric potential energies of the proton when initially released must be equal to their sum at infinity, so we have:
Which, since 
because initially the proton is at rest, is:
where 
is Coulomb's constant, 
the charge of the proton, 
the charge of the gold nucleus, since it has 79 protons, 
the initial separation between them, 
the mass of the proton and v its final velocity. 
is very far away, so the final electric potential will be 0J, and we have:
Answer:
2N
Explanation:
Given that a student pulls down with a force of 40 N on a rope that winds around a pulley of radius 5 cm. find the torque?
Solution
Using the formula
Torque = Force × radius
I.e
Torque = F r
Where
F = 40N
r = 5 cm = 5/100 = 0.05m
Substitute all the parameters into the formula
Torque = 40 × 0.05
Torque = 2 N
Therefore, the torque on this scenario is 2 N
