Answer:
Multiple organisms may be affected by the loss of a plant species.
Explanation:
Organisms that feed directly off the lost plant will be affected, and because of that, organisms that feed off those organisms will be affected. This could also affect other organisms like parasites. Other plant species may be affected from the loss of a competitive species. This could affect organisms that feed off that plant, and the organisms that feed off those organisms.
It showed that atoms can be divided into smaller parts.
It showed that all atoms contain electrons.
Explanation:
The experiment carried out by J.J Thomson on the gas discharge tube by passing electric current through a tube filled with many different gases provided a good insight into the structure of an atom.
This experiment led to the development of the plum pudding model of the atom.
- Cathode rays and it properties were discovered in this set up.
- It furnished the scientific community with evidences that atoms can be divided into smaller parts.
- Since atoms now contain some subatomic particles, they can be broken down in like manner into further bits.
- The cathode rays which were later termed electrons became a fundamental particles known for every atom.
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Answer:
According to Le Chatelier's principle, increasing the reaction temperature of an exothermic reaction causes a shift to the left and decreasing the reaction temperature causes a shift to the right.
Explanation:
C6H12O6(s) + 6O2(g) ⇌6CO2(g) + 6H2O(g)
We are told that the forward reaction is exothermic, meaning heat is removed from the reacting substance to the surroundings.
According to Le Chatelier's principle,
1. for an exothermic reaction, on increasing the temperature, there is a shift in equilibrium to the left and formation of the product is favoured.
2. if the temperature of the system is decreased, the equilibrium shifts to right and the formation of the reactants is favoured.
3. if the reaction temperature is kept constant, the system is at equilibrium and there is no shift to the right nor to the left.
Answer:
The atomic number of burienium will be 307.
Explanation:
During positron emission proton is converted into the neutron and one electron neutrino with positron is released. It means the atomic number will be reduce by one and atomic mass remain same.
For example:
²³Mg₁₂ → ₁₁Na²³+ e⁺+ Ve
Similarly, when highlinium-308 undergoes positron emission the new element burienium is produced and the atomic number will be 307 while atomic mass remain same.
Properties of beta radiations:
Beta radiations are result from the beta decay in which electron is ejected. The neutron inside of the nucleus converted into the proton an thus emit the electron which is called β particle.
The mass of beta particle is smaller than the alpha particles.
They can travel in air in few meter distance.
These radiations can penetrate into the human skin.
The sheet of aluminium is used to block the beta radiation
