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Yuliya22 [10]
3 years ago
10

How many atoms are in an oxygen molecule (O 2 ) ?

Chemistry
1 answer:
saw5 [17]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

2

Explanation:

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Three common gaseous compounds of nitrogen and oxygen of different elementary composition are known: (A) laughing gas containing
Ede4ka [16]

Answer:

Please find how these data prove the law of multiple proportions below

Explanation:

The law of multiple proportions was proposed by an English chemist called John Dalton. The law states that when two elements combine and to form more than one compound. The weights/masses of the second element in the two compounds, which combines with a fixed ratio of the first element, is in a simple whole number ratio.

In this question, Nitrogen is said to combine with oxygen to give three different compounds as follows:

A) laughing gas containing 63.65% nitrogen i.e. 0.6365g

This means that the mass of oxygen will be (1-0.6365) = 0.3635g

B) colorless gas containing 46.68% nitrogen i.e. 0.4668g

This means that the mass of oxygen will be 0.5332g

C) brown toxic gas containing 30.45% nitrogen i.e. 0.3045g

This means that the mass of oxygen will be 0.6955g

The ratios of oxygen in the three compounds is therefore:

0.3635: 0.5332: 0.6955

Divide this ratio by the smallest number (0.3635)

0.3635/0.3635 = 1

0.5332/0.3635 = 1.467

0.6955/0.3635 = 1.913

Multiply this ratio by 2, we have:

2: 2.9 : 3.8

Hence, the simple whole number ratio is 2:3:4.

This proves the law of multiple proportions that oxygen is in simple whole number ratio in the three different compounds.

4 0
3 years ago
PLEASE HELP!!
Andrews [41]
The answer should be B. hope this helped ;)
3 0
3 years ago
How many moles of methane are in 20.32 x 10^16 molecules
Marizza181 [45]

Taking into account the definition of avogadro's number, 3.37×10⁻⁷ moles of methane are 20.32×10¹⁶ molecules.

First of all, you have to know that Avogadro's number indicates the number of particles of a substance (usually atoms or molecules) that are in a mole.

Its value is 6.023×10²³ particles per mole and it applies to any substance.

Then you can apply the following rule of three: if 6.023×10²³ molecules are contained in 1 mole of methane, then 20.32×10¹⁶ molecules are contained in how many moles of methane?

amount of moles of methane= (20.32×10¹⁶ molecules × 1 mole)÷ 6.023×10²³ atoms

Solving:

<u><em>amount of moles of methane= 3.37×10⁻⁷ moles</em></u>

Finally, 3.37×10⁻⁷ moles of methane are 20.32×10¹⁶ molecules.

Learn more about Avogadro's Number:

  • <u>brainly.com/question/11907018?referrer=searchResults </u>
  • <u>brainly.com/question/1445383?referrer=searchResults </u>
  • <u>brainly.com/question/1528951?referrer=searchResults</u>
7 0
2 years ago
If 30 ml of water containing 15 mg of salicylate is extracted with 30 ml of chloroform, 2.59 mg of salicylate remains in the wat
In-s [12.5K]

Answer:

Distribution coefficient: 4.79

Explanation:

Distribution coefficient is the ratio between equilibrium concentration of non-aqueous phase and aqueous phase where both solvents are inmiscible. The equation for the problem is:

Distribution coefficient: Concentration in chloroform / Concentration in Water

<em>Concentration in water: 2.59mg / 30mL = 0.08633mg/mL</em>

<em>Concentration in chloroform: (15mg-2.59mg) / 30mL = 0.4137mg/mL</em>

<em />

Distribution coefficient: 0.4137mg/mL / 0.08633mg/mL

<h3>Distribution coefficient: 4.79</h3>
8 0
2 years ago
You run an experiment in which two substances chemically react in a closed system. you run the same experiment in an open system
m_a_m_a [10]

If we run an experiment in which two substances chemically react in a closed system and then we run the same experiment in an open system, then the masses of the products in each experiment will be different because the open system allows the interchange of matter and energy with the media.

<h3>What is an open system?</h3>

An open system is an interrelated group pf parts that work together to interchange matter and energy with the surrounding environment, while a closed system does not generate an exchange of matter and energy.

Therefore, with this data, we can see that an open system interchange energy and matter with the environment, while closes systems do it.

Learn more about open systems here:

brainly.com/question/28891854

#SPJ1

6 0
1 year ago
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