1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Ne4ueva [31]
3 years ago
9

For a particular reaction, ΔH∘=20.1 kJ/mol and Δ????∘=45.9 J/(mol⋅K). Assuming these values change very little with temperature,

at what temperature does the reaction change from nonspontaneous to spontaneous in the forward direction?T= K Is the reaction in the forward direction spontaneous at temperatures greater than or less than the calculated temperature?
Chemistry
1 answer:
tia_tia [17]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The temperature should be higher than 437.9 Kelvin (or 164.75 °C) to be spontaneous

Explanation:

<u>Step 1:</u> Data given

ΔH∘=20.1 kJ/mol

ΔS is 45.9 J/K

<u>Step 2:</u> When is the reaction spontaneous

Consider temperature and pressure = constant.

The conditions for spontaneous reactions are:

ΔH <0

ΔS  > 0

ΔG <0  The reaction is spontaneous at all temperatures

ΔH <0

ΔS  <0

ΔG <0 The reaction is spontaneous at low temperatures ( ΔH - T*ΔS <0)

ΔH >0

ΔS  >0

ΔG <0 The reaction is spontaneous at high temperatures ( ΔH - T*ΔS <0)

<u>Step 3:</u> Calculate the temperature

ΔG <0 = ΔH - T*ΔS

T*ΔS > ΔH

T > ΔH/ΔS

In this situation:

T > (20100 J)/(45.9 J/K)

T > 437.9 K

T > 164.75 °C

The temperature should be higher than 437.9 Kelvin (or 164.75 °C) to be spontaneous

You might be interested in
Populations of __________ live in the human large intestine. These beneficial organisms help make certain vitamins and digest po
stira [4]
The answer is A) Bacteria
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
ENERGY CANNOT BE CREATED<br> TRUE<br> False<br> Other:
Yuliya22 [10]

Answer:

its false ...............

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
C9H8O4 Aroms in formula
ikadub [295]
Yes it’s adokngd the formula one
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Calculate the pH of a 2.3 10-3M[OH'] solution.
disa [49]

Answer:

11.33

Explanation:

-log(2.3x10^-3) = 2.67

14-2.67

- Hope this helped! Let me know if you need a further explanation.

5 0
3 years ago
What is this plzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzz help!!!!
motikmotik

Answer:

convex

converges

...............

3 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • What if cell differentiation did not occur?
    12·1 answer
  • Lipids that are liquid at room temperature are called oils <br> a. True <br> b. False
    11·1 answer
  • Use the electronegativities in the periodic table above to determine which bonding pair forms polar covalent bonds.
    11·1 answer
  • The basis of the VSEPR model of molecular bonding is __________. Question 1 options: atomic orbitals of the bonding atoms must o
    15·1 answer
  • Calculate the [ OH − ] and the pH of a solution with an [ H + ] = 0.090 M at 25 °C . [ OH − ] = M pH = Calculate the [ H + ] and
    15·1 answer
  • Somebody tell me- why do cows go Moo?
    7·2 answers
  • Which of these is not a function of DNA polymerase?
    14·1 answer
  • Which of the samples pictured is most likely a nonmetal?
    5·1 answer
  • What is the density of a 100g piece of titanium if a 10g piece of titanium has a density of 4.506g/cm3?
    15·1 answer
  • What is the name of this molecule?
    5·2 answers
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!