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Helga [31]
2 years ago
13

The wavelength of an electron whose velocity is 1.7 Ã 104 m/s and whose mass is 9.1 Ã 10-28 g is ________ m. the wavelength of a

n electron whose velocity is 1.7 Ã 104 m/s and whose mass is 9.1 Ã 10-28 g is ________ m. 12 4.3 Ã 10-8 4.3 Ã 10-11 2.3 Ã 10-7 2.3 Ã 107
Physics
1 answer:
madreJ [45]2 years ago
4 0
<span>Mass of the electron = 9.1 x 10 ^ -28g = 9.1 x 10 ^ -31kg Velocity of the electron = 1.7 x 10 ^ 4 We have Planck Constant h = 6.626 x 10 ^ -34 Wavelength of the electron w = h/mv w = 6.626 x 10 ^ -34 / ((9.1 x 10 ^ -31)(1.7 x 10 ^ 4)) = 6.626 x 10 ^ -34 / 15.47 x 10 ^ -27 = 0.428312 x 10 ^ -7 = 4.28 x 10 ^ -8 m</span>
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The Atwood machine consists of two masses hanging from the ends of a rope that passes over a pulley. Assume that the rope and pu
Kisachek [45]

Answer:

a=2.36\ m/s^2

T=157.06 N

Explanation:

Given that

Mass of first block = 21.1 kg

Mass of second block = 12.9 kg

First mass is heavier than first that is why mass second first will go downward and mass second will go upward.

Given that pulley and string is mass  less that is why both mass will have same acceleration.So lets take their acceleration is 'a'.

So now from force equation

m_1g-m_2g=(m_1+m_2)a

21.1 x 9.81 - 12.9 x 9.81 =(21.1+12.9) a

a=2.36\ m/s^2

Lets tension in string is T

m_1g-T=m_1a

T=m_1(g-a)

T=21.1(9.81-2.36) N

T=157.06 N

6 0
2 years ago
The half-life of Iodine-131 is 8.0252 days. If 14.2 grams of I-131 is released in Japan and takes 31.8 days to travel across the
MakcuM [25]

Answer:

Explanation:

Half-life problems are modeled as exponential equations.  The half-life formula is P=P_o\left (\dfrac{1}{2} \right)^{\frac{t}{k}} where P_o is the initial amount, k is the length of the half-life, t is the amount of time that has elapsed since the initial measurement was taken, and P is the amount that remains at time t.

P=14.2\left (\dfrac{1}{2} \right)^{\frac{t}{8.0252}}

<u>Deriving the half-life formula</u>

If one forgets the half-life formula, one can derive an equivalent equation by recalling the basic an exponential equation, y=a b^{t}, where t is still the amount of time, and y is the amount remaining at time t.  The constants a and b can be solved for as follows:

Knowing that amount initially is 14.2g, we let this be time zero:

y=a b^{t}

(14.2)=ab^{(0)}

14.2=a *1

14.2=a

So, a=14.2, which represents out initial amount of the substance, and our equation becomes: y=14.2 b^{t}

Knowing that the "half-life" is 8.0252 days (note that the unit here is "days", so times for all future uses of this equation must be in "days"), we know that the amount remaining after that time will be one-half of what we started with:

\left(\frac{1}{2} *14.2 \right)=14.2 b^{(8.0252)}

\dfrac{7.1}{14.2}=\dfrac{14.2 b^{8.0252}}{14.2}

0.5=b^{8.0252}

\sqrt[8.0252]{\frac{1}{2}}=\sqrt[8.0252]{b^{8.0252}}

\sqrt[8.0252]{\frac{1}{2}}=b

Recalling exponent properties, one could find that  \left ( \frac{1}{2} \right )^{\frac{1}{8.0252}}=b, which will give the equation identical to the half-life formula.  However, recalling this trivia about exponent properties is not necessary to solve this problem.  One can just evaluate the radical in a calculator:

b=0.9172535661...

Using this decimal approximation has advantages (don't have to remember the half-life formula & don't have to remember as many exponent properties), but one minor disadvantage (need to keep more decimal places to reduce rounding error).

So, our general equation derived from the basic exponential function is:

y=14.2* (0.9172535661)^t  or y=14.2*(0.5)^{\frac{t}{8.0252}} where y represents the amount remaining at time t.

<u>Solving for the amount remaining</u>

With the equation set up, substitute the amount of time it takes to cross the Pacific to solve for the amount remaining:

y=14.2* (0.9172535661)^{(31.8)}          y=14.2*(0.5)^{\frac{(31.8)}{8.0252}}

y=14.2* 0.0641450581                    y=14.2*(0.5)^{3.962518068}

y=0.9108598257                              y=14.2* 0.0641450581

                                                        y=0.9108598257

Since both the initial amount of Iodine, and the amount of time were given to 3 significant figures, the amount remaining after 31.8days is 0.911g.

8 0
1 year ago
You are running on a perfectly circular track that has a radius of 102 meters. What is the largest displacement you will ever at
tiny-mole [99]

The largest possible displacement on a circular track is the straight-line distance between the starting point and the point directly opposite it, half-way around the circle. That's the diameter of the track ... 204 meters.

8 0
2 years ago
An object moves uniformly around a circular path of radius 19.0 cm, making one complete revolution every 2.40 s.
klio [65]

Answer:

v = 0.5 m/s

f = 0.42 Hz

ω = 2.6 rad/sec

Explanation:

  • By definition, the translational speed is the rate of change of the position with respect to time.
  • The change in position along a complete revolution is just the following:
  • Δs = 2*π*r = 2*π*0.19 m = 1.19 m
  • The time needed to complete a revolution is 2.4 s, so the translational speed can be written as follows:

        v =\frac{\Delta s}{\Delta t} = \frac{1.19m}{2.4s} = 0.5 m/s (1)

  • The frequency in Hz is just the inverse of the time needed to complete a revolution (known as the period T), as follows:
  • f = 1/T = 1/2.4s = 0.42 Hz (2)
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       \omega = \frac{\Delta\theta}{\Delta t} =  \frac{2*\pi}{2.4s} = 2.6 rad/sec (3)

5 0
3 years ago
1.) if you are sitting still are you accelerating? How do you know?
castortr0y [4]

yes. gravity is working on you and everything on you.

also earth is rotating


no not in respect ofimmediate surroundings

object could move at constant velocity = no change in either magnitude or direction

change of position "proves" this

5 0
3 years ago
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