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nadya68 [22]
3 years ago
14

When dissolved in water, which compound is generally considered to be Arrhenius acid

Chemistry
1 answer:
Inessa [10]3 years ago
4 0
The Arrhenius acid is a compound that release hydrogen ion (H⁺) when being dissolved in water.
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How many moles of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen are present in a 100-g sample of ascorbic acid?
Y_Kistochka [10]

There are:

3.41 moles of C

4.54 moles of H

3.40 moles of O.

Why?

To solve the problem, the first thing that we need to do is to write the chemical formula of the ascorbic acid.

C_{6}H_{8}O_{6}

Now, we know that there are 100 grams of the compound, so, the masses of each element will represent the percent in the compound.

We have that:

C_{6}=12.0107g*6=72.08g\\\\H_{8}=1.008g*8=8.064g\\\\O_{6}=15.999g*6=95.994g\\\\C_{6}H_{8}O_{6}=72.08g+8.064g+95.994g=176.138g

To know the percent of each element, we need to to the following:

C=\frac{72.08g}{176.138g}*100=0.409*100=40.92(percent)\\\\H=\frac{8.064g}{176.138g}*100=4.58(percent)\\\\O=\frac{95.994}{176.138g}*100=54.49(percent)

So, we know that for the 100 grams of the compound, there are:

40.92 grams of C

4.58 grams of H

54.49 grams of O

We know the molecular masses of each element:

C=12.0107\frac{g}{mol}\\\\H=1.008\frac{g}{mol}\\\\O=15.999\frac{g}{mol}{mol}

Now, to calculate the number of moles of each element, we need to divide the mass of each element by the molecular mass of each element:

C=\frac{40.92g}{12.010\frac{g}{mol}}=3.41mol\\\\H=\frac{4.58g}{1.008\frac{g}{mol}}=4.54mol\\\\O=\frac{54.49g}{15.999\frac{g}{mol}}=3.40mol

Hence, we have that there are 3.41 moles of C, 4.54 moles of H, and 3.40 moles of O.

Have a nice day!

5 0
3 years ago
Use the IUPAC nomenclature rules to give the name for Mg(ClO4)2
Makovka662 [10]

Answer:

The answer to your question is Magnesium Perchlorate

Explanation:

IUPAC Rules to name ternary salts of chlorine

1.- Ternary salts use prefixes and suffixes it depends on the number of oxygens they have.

Example

Metal + Chlorine + 1 oxygen =  Name of the metal + hipo chlor + ite

Metal + Chlorine + 2 oxygens = Name of the metal + chlor + ite

Metal + Chlorine + 3 oxygens = Name of the metal + chlor + ate

Metal + Chlorine + 4 oxygens = Name of the metal + per + chlor + ate

For this compound the name is  Magnesium Perchlorate.

6 0
2 years ago
Help me Please<br><br> Is boiling an egg a physical or a chemical change? Explain your answer.
Blababa [14]

Answer:

it's a chemistry change

Explanation:

this is because heat is causing permanent changes and can no longer be changed back to its original atate

6 0
2 years ago
what is the region surrounding the nucleus which is occupied by electrons?????? its a crossword ( _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ C _ _ _ _)
ASHA 777 [7]

Answer:

Electron cloud

Explanation:

The electron cloud is an informal term in chemistry and physics. This region describes the negatively charged electrons in their orbit surrounding the nucleus in an atom. The nucleus has protons in it that have a positive charge on it. It is not easy to know where exactly an electron in any specific time but the electron cloud helps to know electron is moving in this specific area.

8 0
3 years ago
The human eye is a complex sensing device. The optic nerve needs a minimum of 2.10x10^-17J of energy to trigger a series of impu
shepuryov [24]
Base on the question all about the human eye were an optic nerve of it needs an energy of 2.10x10^-17J that could trigger a series of impulses that eventually reach to the brain. So the possible photons of blue light needed for for this energy is 52 photons
8 0
3 years ago
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