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Sav [38]
3 years ago
12

An unknown substance undergoes a chemical change that gives off heat. What can you tell me about this substance?

Chemistry
2 answers:
marin [14]3 years ago
7 0
On a molecular level there is a lot of movement which in turn is the reason why heat is generated.
madam [21]3 years ago
3 0

Explanation:

A chemical reaction in which heat is absorbed by the reactant molecules is known as an endothermic reaction.

For example, A + B + Heat \rightarrow AB

On the other hand, a chemical reaction in which heat energy is released by the reactant molecules is known as an exothermic reaction.

For example, A + B \rightarrow AB + Heat

Thus, we can conclude that when an unknown substance undergoes a chemical change that gives off heat then it means earlier the substance has more heat energy but after the chemical change there occurs a decrease in its heat energy because some of the heat has been released by it.

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What is the molarity of a solution that contains 125 g nacl in 4.00 l solution?
bogdanovich [222]

Answer:

[NaCl[ = 0.535M

Explanation:

We determine the moles of solute:

125 g . 1 mol/ 58.45 g = 2.14 moles

Molarity (mol/L) → 2.14 mol / 4L → 0.535M

Molarity is a sort of concentration that indicates the moles of solute in 1L of solution

4 0
3 years ago
Determine the approximate amount of potassium hydrogen phthalate, KHP, that you will need to neutralize 6.00 ml of 0.100 M NaOH.
Sveta_85 [38]

Answer:

potassium hydrogen phthalate KHP MOLAR MASS = 204.233 glmol

to get 1000 ml

Molar concentration = Mass concentration/Molar Mass

mass concentration = molar concentration x molar mass

mass concentration=0.1 M,

molar mass= 204.233 g/mol

so to get 1L

mass conc = 204.233 x 0.1

= 20.4233g  for 1L or 1000 ml

to get 6.00 ml

if 20.4233g is for 1000ml

then to 6.00 ml

= 20.4233 x 6 / 1000

= 0.123g for 6.00 ml

according to the equation below

NaOH(aq) + KHC8H4O4(aq) --> KNaC8H4O4(aq) + H2O(l)

number of moles of NaOH is equal to that of KHP

so the same amount will be needed too, which is

= 0.123g

6 0
2 years ago
Pick the correct statement for the following isotope: a. 42Ca 42 is the mass number and 20 is the atomic number. b. 42 is the nu
kramer

Answer:

A

Explanation:

To label an element correctly using a combination of the symbol, mass number and atomic number furnishes some important information about the element.

We can obtain these information from the element provided that correct labeling of the element is presented. Firstly, after writing the symbol of the element, the atomic number is placed as a subscript on the left while the mass number of the atomic mass is placed as a superscript on the same left.

Looking at the question asked, we have the element symbol in the correct position as Ca, with 42 also in the correct position which is the mass number. The third number which is 20 is thus the atomic number of the element.

4 0
2 years ago
Koja od navedenih atomskih orbitala nije moguća? a) 2d b) 3s c) 4p d) 5f​
pickupchik [31]

Answer:

2d

Explanation:

2d nije moguće. moguće je samo 3d do 7d. provjeri periodni sustav!

ako ne razumiješ, obrati mi pažnju

8 0
2 years ago
A mixture of0.161 moles of C is reacted with 0.117 moles of O2 in a sealed, 10.0 L-vessel at 500.0 K, producing a mixture of CO
labwork [276]

Answer:

number of moles of CO2 is 0.054

number of moles of CO is 0.107

number of moles of O2 remaining is 0.01 mole

mole fraction of CO is 0.63

Explanation:

Firstly, we write the equation of reaction;

3C(s) +2O2(g) → CO2(g) +2CO(g)

Now, we proceed.

From the written equation, we can deduce that

3 mol C = 2 mol O2 = 1 mol CO2 = 2 mol CO

No of mol of C reacted = 0.161 mol

limiting reactant according to the question is Carbon

a. no of mol of CO2 formed = 0.161*1/3 = 0.054 moles ( no of moles of CO2 formed is one-third of no of moles of carbon reacted. This is obtainable from their mole ratio 1:3)

b. no of mol of CO formed = 0.161*2/3 = 0.107 mol

c. no of mol of O2 remaining = 0.117 - (0.151*2/3) = 0.117-0.107 = 0.01 mole

d. mole fraction of CO = no of mol of CO/Total number of moles

= 0.107/(0.107+0.054+0.01)

= 0.625730994152 which is approximately 0.63

5 0
3 years ago
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