Option D
A precipitate is the term for a solid that forms when two solutions are mixed
<u>Explanation:</u>
A solid set from a couple of solutions is termed a precipitate. A precipitate is an unsolved solid that makes when a pair of solutions are fused and react chemically. Unsolvable means that the solid will not melt. When the effect transpires in a liquid solution, the solid developed is denominated the 'precipitate'.
The substance that generates the solid to make is termed the 'precipitant'. Seldom the development of a precipitate symbolizes the existence of a chemical reaction. Precipitation may additionally transpire immediately from a supersaturated solution.
PH is a measure of hydrogen(colorless, odorless) concentration of solutions. Ph is in solutions for an example like spray to clean the kitchen counter or table.These things have color and are odorless after a while.
An open system is
when there is a transfer of energy and matter with its surroundings.
A closed system is
where there is a transfer of energy, may it be heat or work, but not matter
with its surroundings.
An isolated system
is where there is no transfer of energy or matter with its surroundings.
The correct answer is 1) Ag, Si, I₂
Ag or silver is a metal. Silver is a transition element which lies in the d-block of the periodic table.
Si or silicon is a metalloid. Silicon is a metalloid which lies in the p-block of the periodic table.
I₂ or iodine is a nonmetal. Iodine is a halogen which lies in group 17 of the periodic table. All halogens are nonmetals.
<span>Compounds are composed of different elements in a fixed proportions. For example, 1 atom of oxygen (O) combines with 2 atoms of hydrogen (H) to form one molecule of water (H2O) compound. Similarly other numbers of atoms would produce other chemical compounds. Even adding 1 more atom of oxygen would convert the water (H2O) into hydrogen peroxide(H2O2). Even if we were only to list the ones we know there are over 20 million known compounds.
In order to list all possible compounds such a table would rapidly become combinatoric nightmare of such size that it would not be practical to use even with a computer database and it would consist of over 100 billion possible compounds containing only H, C, O and N.
Creating a table to handle all possible elements would mean a table of many trillions of compounds.</span>
