Concentration is volume over number of moles
Answer:
LiCl = 0.492 m
Explanation:
Molal concentration is the one that indicates the moles of solute that are contained in 1kg of solvent.
Our solute is lithium chloride, LiCl.
Our solvent is distilled water.
We do not have the mass of water, but we know the volume, so we should apply density to determine mass.
Density = mass / volume
Density . volume = mass
1 g/mL . 19.7 mL = 19.7 g
We convert g to kg → 19.7 g . 1 kg / 1000g = 0.0197 kg
Let's determine the moles of LiCl
0.411 g . 1 mol / 42.394 g = 9.69×10⁻³ moles
Molal concentration (m) = 9.69×10⁻³ mol / 0.0197 kg → 0.492 m
Answer;
A decrease in the vapor pressure of the liquid.
Dissolving a solute such as potassium hydroxide in a solvent such as water results in a decrease in the vapor pressure of the liquid.
Explanation;
The vapor pressure of a liquid is the equilibrium of a vapor above its liquid.
In other words it is the pressure of the vapor resulting from the evaporation of a liquid above a given sample of the liquid in a closed container.
The vapor pressure of a liquid in a closed container depends on the temperature.
Answer : The mass of benzyl salicylate needed to manufacture 350 tubes of sunscreen are, 1.55 kg
Explanation :
As we are given that a sunscreen preparation contains 2.60 % by mass benzyl salicylate. That means, 2.60 grams of benzyl salicylate present in 100 g of solution.
First we have to convert the given mass from oz into kg.
Conversion used:
1 kg = 35.274 oz
or,

So,

Now we have to determine the mass of benzyl salicylate.
As, 100 g of solution contains mass of benzyl salicylate = 2.60 g
So, 0.1701 kg of solution contains mass of benzyl salicylate = 
Now we have to determine the mass of benzyl salicylate are needed to manufacture 350 tubes of sunscreen.
Mass of benzyl salicylate in 350 tubes of sunscreen = 0.00442 kg × 350
Mass of benzyl salicylate in 350 tubes of sunscreen = 1.55 kg
Thus, the mass of benzyl salicylate needed to manufacture 350 tubes of sunscreen are, 1.55 kg
Answer:
The correct answer is: d-orbital
Explanation:
The transition metals are the chemical elements that belong to the B-group of the periodic table, from group 1B to 8B. The B-group is located between the groups IIA and IIIA in the periodic table.
The general electronic configuration of the chemical elements belonging to this group is (n-1) d¹⁻¹⁰ ns⁰⁻², because of the <u>partially filled d-subshell</u> in the ground state or excited state. <u>Therefore, the transition metals are refereed as the </u><u>d-block elements</u><u>.</u>