Answer:
In instrumental conditioning,the distinction between negative reinforcement and punishment is that " Negative reinforcement occurs when a negative outcome is avoided, while punishment occurs when an action causes a negative outcome."
Explanation:
Instrumental conditioning also known as Operant conditioning this is a theory where associative learning process through which the strength of a behavior is modified by reinforcement or punishment. It is also a procedure that is used to bring about such learning.
It is possibly true that periods of depression that do
not affect our daily lives are called adjustment disorders. Adjustment disorders
happen in a short amount of time in reaction to environmental stresses
(especially if new).