Answer:
detail is given below.
Explanation:
The charged particles of nucleus are protons while neutrons are neutral having no charge.
We know that an atom consist of electrons, protons and neutrons. Neutrons and protons are present inside the nucleus while electrons are present out side the nucleus.
Electron has a negative charge and is written as e⁻. The mass of electron is 9.10938356×10⁻³¹ Kg . While mass of proton and neutron is 1.672623×10⁻²⁷Kg and 1.674929×10⁻²⁷ Kg respectively.
Symbol of proton= P⁺
Symbol of neutron= n⁰
The number of electron or number of protons are called atomic number while mass number of an atom is sum of protons and neutrons.
one proton contribute 1 amu to the total weight. There are 20 protons and 20 neutrons in Ca thus its atomic mass is 40 amu.
While the atomic number is 20.
We are given with
4.35 g Phosphoric acid
5.25 g KOH
3.15 g K3PO4 produced
The reaction is
H3PO4 + 3KOH => K3PO4 + 3H2O
First, convert masses into moles.
Then, determine the limiting reactant.
Next, determine the maximum amount of K3PO4 that can be produced from the limiting reactant.
Lastly, calculate the percent yield by dividing the actual amount produced by the theoretical amount produced.
The answer to your question is c , Natural selection
Answer:
92.8%
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
- Mass of lead in the bullet (mPb): 11.6 g
- Mass of tin in the bullet (mSn): 0.5 g
- Mass of antimony in the bullet (mSb): 0.4 g
Step 2: Calculate the total mass of the bullet
The total mass of the bullet is equal to the sum of the masses of the elements that form it.
m = mPb + mSn + mSb = 11.6 g + 0.5 g + 0.4 g = 12.5 g
Step 3: Calculate the mass percentage of Pb in the bullet
We will use the following expression.
%Pb = mPb / m × 100%
%Pb = 11.6 g / 12.5 g × 100% = 92.8%
Iodine (I2) is an example of a non-electrolyte. This is a purple-black solid at room temperature. When heated, it turns to a gas (sublimation) producing a beautiful violet cloud. It dissolves readily in many organic solvents, producing violet solutions in most cases and yellow-brown solutions in alcohols. Iodine is not very soluble in water, but produces a slightly yellow solution. No ions are produced when iodine dissolves in any of these solvents.