Answer:
A. Soaps react with ions in hard water to create a precipitate.
B. Soaps are both hydrophobic and hydrophilic.
D. Soaps should be weakly alkaline in solution.
Explanation:
A. Hard water contains <u>magnesium and calcium minerals</u> like calcium and magnesium carbonates, sulfates and bicarbonates. As soon as these minerals come in contact with soap their ions like Mg²⁺ & Ca²⁺ form precipitates.
B. Soap are both hydrophilic and hydrophobic. They reason why they exhibit both the properties is really important for their functionality. The hydrophobic part of soap makes interaction with oil/dust particles while the hydrophilic part makes interaction with water. When the cloth is rinsed the dirt/soap particles are removed from the dirty clothes thereby making them clean.
C. Soaps have alkaline pH i.e. more than 7 that is why they have bitter taste.
Explanation:
9/4 Be +2 (the 9 and 4 are stacked next to Be). Atomic #: 4
Mass #: 9, # protons: 4, # neutrons: 5, #electrons: 2.
31/15 P (31 is stacked over 15 next to the P). Atomic #: 15,
Mass #: 31, # protons: 15, # neutrons: 16, # electrons: 15.
The array will be created with the elements equal to null.
An electron in the 3s orbital. The order of electron orbital energy levels starting from lowest to highest is as follows: 1s, 2s, 2p, 3s, 3p, 4s, 3d, 4p, 5s, 4d, 5p, 6s, 4f, 5d, 6p, 7s, 5f, 6d, 7p.
Answer:
2Al + 3ZnCl₂ → 3Zn + 2AlCl₃
Explanation:
Chemical equation:
Al + ZnCl₂ → Zn + AlCl₃
Balanced Chemical equation:
2Al + 3ZnCl₂ → 3Zn + 2AlCl₃
This is the example of single displacement reaction. Al displace the zinc and form aluminium chloride and zinc metal.
There are two Al three zinc and six chlorine atoms on both side of equation so it is correctly balanced.
Thus it completely follow the law of conservation of mass.
Law of conservation of mass:
According to the law of conservation mass, mass can neither be created nor destroyed in a chemical equation.
This law was given by french chemist Antoine Lavoisier in 1789. According to this law mass of reactant and mass of product must be equal, because masses are not created or destroyed in a chemical reaction.
