SN1 is a substitution reaction
with n being the nucleophilic substitution an 1 represents a unimolecular
reaction. Because the given molecule on the central carbon is sterically
hindered, the rate of carbocation formation is increased dramatically. It will
make the OT (leaving group) to leave and a nucleophile (nucleophilic attack) will
react to the carbocation.
Answer:
25.89 × 10²³ molecules
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of CoCl₂ = 560 g
Number of molecules present = ?
Solution:
Number of moles of CoCl₂:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 560 g/ 129.84 g/mol
Number of moles = 4.3 mol
Avogadro number:
The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.
It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance. The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.
1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules
4.3 mol × 6.022 × 10²³ molecules /1 mol
25.89 × 10²³ molecules
<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
0.002512 moles of H2O
<h3><u>Explanation</u>;</h3>
The reaction between acetic acid ( CH3COOH) and NaOH is given by the equation;
CH3COOH + NaOH ------> CH3COONa + H2O
Number of moles of CH3COOH = molarity × volume in litres
= 0.08 × 31.4/1000
= 2.512 × 10^-3
Similarly number of moles of NaOH = 1 × 24.3/1000
= 0.0243
From the reaction the mole ratio of CH3COOH : NaOH
Therefore; 0.0243 moles of NaOH will react with 0.0243 moles of CH3COOH but no.of moles of CH3COOH given in the question are 0.002512 moles, which is less than what is required.
Thus; CH3COOH is the limiting reagent and amount of products produced will depend on amount of CH3COOH only.
Since; 1 mole of CH3COOH gives 1 mole of water.
Then; 0.002512 moles of CH3COOH will give 0.002512 moles of H2O
