Astronauts float<span> around in </span>space<span> because there is no gravity in </span>space. Everyone knows that the farther you get from Earth, the less the gravitational force is. Well,astronauts<span> are so far from the Earth that gravity is so small. This is why NASA calls it microgravity</span>
Answer:
232 J/K
Explanation:
The amount of heat gained by the air = the amount of heat lost by the tea.
q_air = -q_tea
q = -mCΔT
q = -(0.250 kg) (4184 J/kg/ºC) (20.0ºC − 85.0ºC)
q = 68,000 J
The change in entropy is:
dS = dQ/T
Since the room temperature is constant (isothermal):
ΔS = ΔQ/T
Plug in values (remember to use absolute temperature):
ΔS = (68,000 J) / (293 K)
ΔS = 232 J/K
Answer:
a. Zin = 41.25 - j 16.35 Ω
b. V₁ = 143. 6 e⁻ ¹¹ ⁴⁶
c. Pin = 216 w
d. PL = Pin = 216 w
e. Pg = 478.4 w , Pzg = 262.4 w
Explanation:
a.
Zin = Zo * [ ZL + j Zo Tan (βl) ] / [ Zo + j ZL Tan (βl) ]
βl = 2π / λ * 0.15 λ = 54 °
Zin = 50 * [ 75 + j 50 Tan (54) ] / [ 50 + j 75 Tan (54) ]
Zin = 41.25 - j 16.35 Ω
b.
I₁ = Vg / Zg + Zin ⇒ I₁ = 300 / 41.25 - j 16.35 = 3.24 e ¹⁰ ¹⁶
V₁ = I₁ * Zin = 3.24 e ¹⁰ ¹⁶ * ( 41.25 - j 16.35)
V₁ = 143. 6 e⁻ ¹¹ ⁴⁶
c.
Pin = ¹/₂ * Re * [V₁ * I₁]
Pin = ¹/₂ * 143.6 ⁻¹¹ ⁴⁶ * 3.24 e ⁻ ¹⁰ ¹⁶ = 143.6 * 3.24 / 2 * cos (21.62)
Pin = 216 w
d.
The power PL and Pin are the same as the line is lossless input to the line ends up in the load so
PL = Pin
PL = 216 w
e.
Pg Generator
Pg = ¹/₂ * Re * [ V₁ * I₁ ] = 486 * cos (10.16)
Pg = 478.4 w
Pzg dissipated
Pzg = ¹/₂ * I² * Zg = ¹/₂ * 3.24² * 50
Pzg = 262.4 w
Answer:
As the particles move further away from their normal position (up towards the wave crest or down towards the trough), they slow down.
Explanation:
This means that some of their kinetic energy has been converted into potential energy – the energy of particles in a wave oscillates between kinetic and potential energy. Hope that this helps you and have a great day :)
