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makvit [3.9K]
3 years ago
12

Determine the number of moles NH41+ in 3 moles of (NH4)3PO4.

Chemistry
1 answer:
fomenos3 years ago
3 0
(NH₄)₃PO₄ is a strong electrolyte which fully dissociates into its ions. The balanced equation for the dissociation is
(NH₄)₃PO₄ → 3NH₄⁺ + PO₄³⁻

The stoichiometric ratio between (NH₄)₃PO₄ and NH₄⁺ is 1 : 3

Hence, moles of (NH₄)₃PO₄ / moles of NH₄⁺ = 1 / 3
 
moles of (NH₄)₃PO₄ = 3 mol 

Hence, moles of NH₄⁺ = moles of (NH₄)₃PO₄ x 3
                                    = 3 mol x 3
                                    = 9 mol

Hence, 3 moles of (NH₄)₃PO₄ give 9 moles of NH₄⁺.
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It takes 338. kJ/mom to break a carbon-chlorine single bond. Calculate the maximum wavelength of light for which a carbon-chlori
Vesnalui [34]

Answer: The maximum wavelength of light for which a carbon-chlorine Single bond could be broken by absorbing a single photon is 354 nm

Explanation:

The relation between energy and wavelength of light is given by Planck's equation, which is:

E=\frac{Nhc}{\lambda}

where,

E = energy of the light  = 338kJ=338000J    (1kJ=1000J)

N= avogadro's number

h = Planck's constant

c = speed of light

\lambda = wavelength of light

338\times 1000J=\frac{6.023\times 10^{23}\times 6.6\times 10^{-34}\times 3\times 10^{8}}{\lambda}    

{\lambda}=0.354\times 10^{-6}m=354nm     (1nm=10^{-9}m

Thus the maximum wavelength is 354 nm

6 0
3 years ago
To determine the freezing point depression of a LiCl solution, Toni adds 0.411 g of LiCl to the sample test tube along with 19.7
Cerrena [4.2K]

Answer:

LiCl = 0.492 m

Explanation:

Molal concentration is the one that indicates the moles of solute that are contained in 1kg of solvent.

Our solute is lithium chloride, LiCl.

Our solvent is distilled water.

We do not have the mass of water, but we know the volume, so we should apply density to determine mass.

Density = mass / volume

Density . volume = mass

1 g/mL . 19.7 mL = 19.7 g

We convert g to kg → 19.7 g . 1 kg / 1000g = 0.0197 kg

Let's determine the moles of LiCl

0.411 g . 1 mol / 42.394 g = 9.69×10⁻³ moles

Molal concentration (m) = 9.69×10⁻³ mol / 0.0197 kg → 0.492 m

7 0
2 years ago
Select whether the statement is for Speed, Velocity, or Acceleration.
Vesna [10]

Answer:

I think that the statement is relative to speed because it is saying km per second.

4 0
3 years ago
A single 250 gram
Gala2k [10]

2.2 x 10^-2

0.055 / 250 = 0.00022 - This would be 2.2 x 10^-4, but the question is asking for percent, not proportion, so multiply by 100% to get the percentage.

0.00022 * 100% = 0.022% = 2.2 * 10^-2

6 0
2 years ago
A "half-reaction” is one which may:
DaniilM [7]

Answer:

d

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
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